Our Familiar and Institutional Contribution for Dominican Republic Council for Economy and Health : JUAN EMILIO BOSCH GAVINO ES EL AUTOR CIENTIFICO TICs, mas traducido de toda la nacion y de toda la HISTORIA DOMINICANA (1492-2019), siempre: HABLANDO, ESCRIBIENDO, PENSANDO, SINTIENDO EN LA MAS CORRECTA: LENGUA ESPANOLA O CASTELLANA. -------- AUTORES COMO CORTAZAR, GABRIEL GARCIA MARQUEZ & MUCHOS OTROS, dicen que bebieron DE SU LIBRO DE : METODOLOGIA PARA LA PRODUCCION DEL CUENTO EN ESPANOL, en los inicios de sus respectivas carreras. DEL MISMO MODO QUE CONFIESAN SOBRE: LA EXCELENCIA CIENTIFICA & METODOLOGICA DE NUESTRO AUTOR CIENTIFICO: DR. PEDRO HENRIQUEZ URENA, Los alumnos MEXICANOS, quienes afirman que ESTE ERA UN MAESTRO HIPERDIVERTIDO, QUE : 1. CANTABA. 2. HACIA BROMAS EN EL AULA. 3. SACABA A PASEAR & A CENAR a sus alumnos, POR EL DISTRITO FEDERAL. LOS ALUMNOS & ALUMNAS DE SU: GENERACION A SU PASO POR LA AMADA REPUBLICA ARGENTINA, sostienen que fue un PRIVILEGIO TENER UN CIENTIFICO DE LA TALLA DE PEDRO HENRIQUEZ URENA, EN LA: ECONOMIA NARANJA ARGENTINA, EN LA ECONOMIA CREATIVA DE LA EPOCA... Pero esas afirmaciones relatadas por su HIJA, EDITADA EN COLABORACION POR : MINISTERIO DE CULTURA DE LA NACION Y DE LA REPUBLICA DOMINICANA, en CONSORCIO O COPRODUCCION CON LA HONRABLE EMBAJADA DE LA REPUBLICA ARGENTINA (ANO: 2001)... 1.OPINIONES LAUDATORIAS DE: JORGE LUIS BORGES, quien afirma: 1.ERA DE LOS MEJORES MAESTROS, SU METODO, ERA: 2.EL INDIRECTO. El MAESTRO ERNESTO SABATO,tiene en dicha obra, tambien sus elogios, para EL HIJO DE LA CIENTIFICA DOMINICANA PAIDOLOGA PROFESIONAL & CIENTIFICA TICs: SALOME URENA DE HENRIQUEZ, fundadora DEL INSTITUTO DE SENORITAS, una aproximacion a las CIENCIAS COMERCIALES, CIENCIAS SECRETARIALES, PAIDOLOGIA DOMINICANA & CIENCIAS EXACTAS... COMO ERNESTO SABATO... Otras personalidades ARGENTINAS de la epoca, AFIRMAN QUE FUERON AFORTUNADOS, por ser EDUCADOS, POR DOS MAESTROS, de las ciencias de talla MUNDIAL: 1. EL CARDIO-CIRUJANO FAVALORO, inventor MUNDIAL DEL BY PASS CORONARIO. 2 PEDRO HENRIQUEZ URENA... Pedro Henriquez Urena, MUERE DE : UN INFARTO, en el ano 1946, MONTADO EN UN TREN: CAMINO A SU AULA, CAMINO A SUS CLASES... EN ARGENTINA. Tambien fue CATEDRATICO EN LA : UNIVERSIDAD DE MINNESOTA, EN ESTADOS UNIDOS, donde habia iniciado SU CARRERA, EN 1915, entre: 1. EL CINE. 2. EL TEATRO ESCRIBIENDO NOTICIAS O ENSAYOS SOBRE: FARANDULA, SOBRE SHOW BUSINESS, cuando fue enviado a dicha ciudad en un viaje de ESTUDIOS, para perfeccionar SU : IDIOMA INGLES, en momentos en que se CARECIA, en REPUBLICA DOMINICANA DE ESCUELAS DE IDIOMAS, ------------ PERO LAS SOCIEDADES NO SIEMPRE SON JUSTAS, NI AMABLES OCN SUS CIENTIFICOS & CIENTIFICAS, sobre el trato dado por ARGENTINA a PEDRO HENRIQUEZ URENA, dice Jorge Luis Borges: A PEDRO HENRIQUEZ URENA, LO TRATAMOS TAN MAL, COMO SI HUBIESE SIDO: ARGENTINO. LOS CIENTIFICOS & LAS CIENTIFICAS, en la historia de toda la humanidad> 1. CARECEN DEL ODIO. 2. CARECEN DEL RENCOR, porque parte de su entrenamiento es dotarles: DE UNA INFINITA CAPACIDAD DE PERDON, a la : 1. INCOMPRENSION. 2. LA CALUMNIA. 3. LA INFAMIA. 4. LA ENVIDIA PROFESIONAL. LA VERDAD & LA EXCELENCIA MAS TEMPRANO QUE TARDE SALEN A FLOTE, como ha ocurrido en desagravio de la MEMORIA DE JUAN EMILIO BOSCH GAVINO, COMO INDUSTRIAL DE LA NACIENTE RADIO DOMINICANO, productor de radio EN TRIBUNA DEMOCRATICA. COMO EN LA BIOGRAFIA ILUSTRISIMA DEL INGENIERO ELECTRONICO DOMINICANO FRANK HATTON GUERRERO (1897-1981) CON LA CREACION DE UN PREMIO : 1. DOMINICANO. 2. ESPECIALIZADO EN LA INDUSTRIA DE LOS CONTENIDOS DE RADIO EN LA NACION & REPUBLICA DOMINICANA, en el ano 2019: 2.1. PARA PREMIAR : LA EXCELENCIA. NO LA MEDIOCRIDAD, radiofonica... 2.2. PARA PREMIAR : LA EXCELENCIA EN PRODUCCION DE CONTENIDOS: CIENTIFICOS O INFORMATIVOS, por RADIO, por LOCUTORES DOMINICANOS, COMO PRODUCTORES EN LA INDUSTRIA. 2.3 PARA PREMIAR LA EXCELENCIA: DEL HUMOR. DEL ENTRETENIMIENTO RADIOFONICO, POR NUESTROS & NUESTRAS LOCUTORES MUSICALES, NUESTROS LOCUTORES HUMORISTICOS DOMINICANOS DESDE LA COMUNICACION VERBAL O NO ESCRITA... DESDE LAS SEMIOTICAS O SEMIOLOGIAS RADIOFONICAS DOMINICANAS. DESDE LAS ESTETICAS RADIOFONICAS DOMINICANAS... Nacido como premiacion de UN EXPERTO DOMINICANO, DE UN ESPECIALISTA DOMINICANO, en tal tipo de COMUNICACION VERBAL O NO ESCRITA, EN VIVO PARA LA RADIO... CON 27 ANOS DE EXPERIENCIA. Yoe F. Santos/CCIAV CCIAV, CC4AVE Talents, Criticism, Friendship! Salut, Polis, Ecumene! (1959-2019) ------- PARA QUIEN ESCRIBE YOE F. SANTOS? PARA GENTE QUE : 1. FUE O NO FUE A LA UNIVERSIDAD... 2. PERO QUE SE GANA LA VIDA: PROFESIONALMENTE, como : locutor o locutora DOMINICANOS, 1. DJs DOMINICANOS, DE MUSICA. 2. DEL HUMOR DOMINICANO... 3. DE LA TELEVISION DOMINICANA. 4. DEL CINE DOMINICANO. 5. DE LA INTERNET DOMINICANA YOUTUBERS, INSTAGRAMERS, INFO-TUBERS, RADIO-TUBERS, WEB COMMUNITY MANAGER-EDUCATION WEB COMMUNITY MANAGER-DIGITAL-CONTENTS WEB COMMUNITY MANAGER-ORANGE-ECONOMY WEB COMMUNITY MANAGER-CREATIVE-INDUSTRY NADA QUE VER OCN PERSONAS QUE: 1. NO sepan prender y manejar una camara de VIDEO O DE CINE... 2. NADA QUE VER CON PERSONAS QUE NO TIENEN CARNET DE LOCUTORES DE LA COMISION DE ESPECTACULOS PUBLICOS & RADIOFONIA (CNEPR) 1. QUE NUNCA HAN APROBADO, LOS REQUISITOS DOMINICANOS, PARA TENER CARNET DE: LOCUTOR O LOCUTORA... COMO : CIENTIFICOS TICs... EXPERTOS EN : RADIOFONIA. CIENCIAS RADIOFONICAS. INGENIERIA ELECTRONICA. Y POR SUPUESTO PARA : PERSONAS QUE SE ESTAN BENEFICIANDO DE: BANCA SOLIDARIA, EN SUS MICRO-CRETIDOS PARA : MYPIMES. BANCO DOMINICANO, PARA FOMENTO & PROMOCION DE LAS EXPORTACIONES DOMINICANAS (BANDEX). PARA PERSONAS & ORGANIZACIONES QUE SON MIEMBROS DE ORGANIZACIONES O ALIANZAS INDUSTRIALES DOMINICANAS: PUBLICO-PRIVADAS: 1.CONSEJO NACIONAL DE SEGURIDAD SOCIAL (CNSS), adonde ingresamos por INVITACION DEL ESTADO DOMINICANO, en el ano 2015, como: VOLUNTARIO. 2. CONSEJO NACIONAL DE COMPETITIVIDAD DE LA REPUBLICA DOMINICANA, fundado un dia 3 de diciembre del ano 2001 y relanzado desde ano 2012, por PRESIDENTE DANILO MEDINA SANCHEZ, nada que ver con politica partidaria... si con LA ECONOMIA EXPORTADORA DE LA NACION & DE LA REPUBLICA DOMINICANA, CAMINO A LA CUARTA REVOLUCION INDUSTRIAL O INDUSTRIA 4.O, desde la ECONOMIA NARANJA O DESDE LA ECONOMIA EXPORTADORA DOMINICANA DE CONTENIDOS PROFESIONALMENTE -MAQUETADOS, MANUFACTURADOS, DESDE LA MENTE-FACTURA, en terminos de : TQM, KAYZEN & NEW MANAGEMENT- Para las INDUSTRIAS NO ESCRITAS.... DOMINICANAS... 1. PUBLICIDAD. 2. MARKETING. 3. RADIO. 4. TELECOMUNICACIONES. 5. TELEVISION. 6. CINE. 7. INTERNET. SIEMPRE SIN COBRAR UN CENTAVO: 1.COMO VOLUNTARIO, 2.COMO PATRIOTA DOMINICANISTA, 3.COMO NACIONALISTA: DOMINICANO 4. COMO HOSTOSIANO DOMINICANO. 5. COMO BOSCHISTA DOMINICANO JUANPABLODUARTIANO... 6,COMO UN SIMPLE ACTOR: STANISLAVSKIANO, DOMINICANO. -Ingresado a AMUCABA, el 19 de enero del ano: 1982, ACTIVO EN ESA PROFESION HASTA LA FECHA, COMO : VOLUNTARIO. 7,AMIGO DE LAS: EXPORTACIONES DOMINICANAS. 7.1. AMIGO DE LA ECONOMIA: NARANJA DOMINICANA. 7.2 AMIGO DE LA ECONOMIA: CREATIVA DOMINICANA. 7.3. AMIGO DE LA ECONOMIA: AGROPECUARIA DOMINICANA DE CALIDAD EXPORTABLE. 7.4. AMIGO INCONDICIONAL DEL: CIRCULO DE LOCUTORES DOMINICANOS, CLD, 7.4. AMIGO INCONDICIONAL DE LA COMISION NACIOAL DE ESPECTACULOS PUBLICOS & RADIOFONIA (CNEPR) COMO AGENCIA CIENTIFICA DOMINICANA, ESPECIALIZADA EN: RADIOFONIA. CIENCIAS RADIOFONICAS. INGENIERIA ELECTRONICA EN REPUBLICA DOMINICANA, COMO: CIENCIAS TICs. 7.5. AMIGO INCONDICIONAL DEL CONSEJO DE EDUCACION DE LA REPUBLICA DOMINICANA Y SUS RANKINGS DE EXCELENCIA ACADEMICA O CIENTIFICA (1959-2019). -------- LOS INSULTOS & LAS INFAMIAS... --------- “Los insultos y las infamias de los contemporáneos dan a menudo con más frecuencia que los elogios la verdadera medida de los grandes hombres: A MAYOR ALTURA DEL CAMPEON, MAYOR SAN DEL IMPROPERIO JUAN EMILIO BOSCH GAVINO. RADIODIFUSOR. INVENTOR DEL E-LEARNING EN AMERICA DESDE ALASKA HASTA LA ARGENTINA, en : LENGUA ESPANOLA O CASTELLANA (RADIO EMISORA: CMQ, LA HABANA, 1940) PRODUCTOR RADIOFONICO DEL PROGRAMA EDUCATIVO; TRIBUNA DEMOCRATICA, EN LA: REPUBLICA DOMINICANA. PRESIDENTE CONSTITUCIONAL DE LA REPUBLICA DOMINICANA (1962-1963). AUTOR DE EXITO MUNDIAL en la produccion literaria de textos de ficcion, investigacion historica, investigacion antropologica DOMINICANA, desde su primera investigacion sobre: ETNO-HISTORIA: INDIOS (1935). --------- (RIO VERDE, LA VEGA, 1909- SANTO DOMINGO, 2001) CIENTIFICO & ECONOMISTA AUTODIDACTA DE LA REPUBLICA DOMINICANA. ----- LA CIENCIA HUMANA... EL METODO CIENTIFICO HUMANO, EN CIENCIAS EXACTAS... ES EL UNICO QUE RESUELVE PROBLEMAS: GERENCIALES, ECONOMICOS, DE LA VIDA EN LA COTIDIANIDAD DE LAS PERSONAS, COMO SERES HUMANOS... La gente puede creer o no creer en Dios... PERO LO IMPORTANTE, es lo que hace: 1. CON SU TIEMPO. 2. CON SU BIOGRAFIA, por la: calidad de vida, de su PROJIMO, de sus semejantes... POR EL ESTILO DE VIDA de su projimo, POR LA CAPACIDAD DE CONSUMO, de su PROJIMO: EN EL SUPERMERCADO... POR SU ACCESO A LOS ELECTRODOMESTICOS, POR SU ACCESO AL MICRO-CREDITO Para CREAR UNA MYPIME EXPORTADORA... Por su MICRO-ECONOMIA, PERSONAL & FAMILIAR, en los campos y en las ciudades... POR CONOCER EL METODO DE ACTUACION DE KONSTANTIN STANISLAVSKI, para poder HACER CARRE COMO: LOCUTOR, HUMORISTA, ARTISTA DE LOS ESCENARIOS, ARTISTA FRETE A LAS CAMARAS, ARTISTA FRENTE A UN MICROFONO, ARTISTA EN UN PLATO DE CINE, ARTISTA EN UN ESTUDIO DE GRABACION, ARTISTA EN UNA CABINA DE RADIO, ARTISTA EN UNA CLASE DE BALLET, INGENIERO ELECTRONICO EN UNA : UNIVERSIDAD... ARQUITECTO O URBANISTA EN : UNA UNIVERSIDAD... GERENTE O ADMINISTRADOR EN UNA UNIVERSIDAD... INGENIERO AGRONOMO EN UNA UNIVERSIDAD INGENIERO ZOOTECNISTA, EN UNA UNIVERSIDAD EXPERTO EN AGRO-NEGOCIOS, EN UNA : UNIVERSIDAD... SOLUCIONADOR AMIGABLE DE CONFLICTOS EN SU COMUNIDAD, DESDE LA CULTURA DE PAZ.... EXPORTADOR DESDE EL COMERCIO DOMINICANO, HACIA EL MERECADO MUNDIAL... DESDE : MYPIMES, con ACCESO AL CREDITO, AL MICRO-CREDITO, PARA LIBERARSE DEL HAMBRE Y DE LA POBREZA, QUE PERSIGUEN A CADA DOMINICANO Y A CADA DOMINICANA, desde el ano : 3.500 antes de Cristo, hasta el dia de hoy, en esta media ISLA: HISPANIOLA... --------- DIARIAMENTE... JUAN EMILIO BOSCH GAVINO se confeso ATEO, al final de su vida...pero hizo mas POR LOS POBRES & POR LOS CAMPESINOS POBRES, Que muchos lideres RELIGIOSOS, desde la practica diaria del ejemplo, -DEL AMOR AL PROJIMO- THORSTEIN VEBLEN ERA ATEO... PERO : INGENIERO ELECTRONICO DOMINICANO FRANK HATTON GUERRERO, era : CATOLICO, APOSTOLICO, ROMANO... PRESIDENTE DANILO MEDINA SANCHEZ ES UN LIDER DE LA COMUNIDAD EVANGELICA y eso NO le ha restado OPORTUNIDAD de : 1. RECIBIR LA OPORTUNIDAD EDUCATIVA, como ING. QUIMICO & ECONOMISTA... 2. NI PARA LLEGAR A ENAMORARSE, de una CIENTIFICA CATOLICA, como la PSICOLOGA CLINICA, Lic. CANDIDA MONTILLA DE MEDINA, una cientifica: CATOLICA, APOSTOLICA, ROMANA.. PORQUE EL AMOR & LA FAMILIA: -NO SE DETIENEN EN ESAS PEQUENECES- 2. TEO VERAS LOPEZ (1950-2018), ERA: LOCUTOR MUSICAL, ACTOR, HUMORISTA RADIO PERSONALITY, catolico, apostolico & romano... ESO NO LE QUITO MERITOS para dejar una: HOJA DE VIDA INSPIRADORA, ejemplar, para ninos & ninas, de cualquier lugar del mundo, QUE SUENEN INTRODUCIRSE A LA ECONOMIA NARANJA, A LA ECONOMIA CREATIVA, EN LAS RESPECTIVAS ECONOMIAS DE SUS PAISES, DESDE LA: CREACION, DISENO, PUESTA EN MARCHA DE UNA MYPIME... COMO LA VIDA INNOVADORA, COMO LA VIDA DE UN CREADOR DE RIQUEZA CON UN MICROFONO EN LA MANO (1968-2018)... 1. EN LA CREATIVIDAD PATENTABLE... 2. EN LA CREACION DE PROPIEDAD INDUSTRIAL, a partir del HUMOR... -DEL DON DE GENTES- 3. INFORMANDO & ENTRETENIENDO EN EN SHOW BUSINESS DOMINICANO, EN LA FARANDULA DOMINICANA, CREANDO CADENAS DE VALOR A PARTIR DE : INTANGIBLES. GOODWILL, CALOR HUMANO, PERSONAL BRANDING.. CON EL SUDOR DE SU FRENTE, COMO: CIENTIFICO TICs, en la ECONOMIA DOMINICANA, CON SU CAPITAL HUMANO, CON SU TALENTO HUMANO, CON SU GERENCIA PERFORMTIVA DE ESCENARIOS: HUMANA... 1. DESDE LA MUSICA DEL MUNDO... 2. DESDE LA AMABILIDAD. 3. DESDE LAS SOFT SKILLS. 4. DESDE LA INNOVACION. 5. DESDE LA COMPETITIVIDAD: EN BASE AL JUEGO LIMPIO, A FUERZA DE TALENTO, TALENTO, EXCELENCIA: CALIDAD EXPORTABLE EN LA INDUSTRIA AUDIOVISUAL DOMINICANA DE CLASE MUNDIAL -MANUFACTURA DE PRODUCTOS AUDIOVISUALES DOMINICANOS, PARA Y POR LA RADIO DE FM, COMO ESPACIO CULTURAL & CIENTIFICO, DE LAS: 1. CIENCIAS RADIOFONICAS. 2. DE LA INGENIERIA ELECTRONICA. 3. DE LAS CIENCIAS TICs... CAMINANDO A PASO FIRME CON SU : VERDAD, LA CALIDAD DE UNA VOZ HUMANA, entre fines del siglo XX e inicios del siglo XXI (1968-2018), como: ACTOR RADIOFONICO DOMINICANO. ACTOR HUMORISTICO DOMINICANO. ACTOR QUE SENTO CATEDRA DEL BUEN USO DE LA LENGUA ESPANOLA EN LA RADIO DOMINICANA COMERCIAL & DE CALIDAD EXPORTABLE. EN LA PUBLICIDAD DOMINICANA COMERCIAL & DE CALIDAD EXPORTABLE. SIEMPRE DESDE EL PERSONAL BRANDING: CON UN MICROFONO DE RADIO EN LA MANO: EN LA 91 FM desde 1985 Y PRACTICAMENTE TODA SU VIDA, en el servicio y amor al projimo en : 1. TODAS LAS TEMPORADAS CICLONICAS. 2. EN TODAS LAS NAVIDADES, 3. EN TODAS LAS SEMANAS SANTA. 4. EN TODAS LAS VACACIONES DE : VERANO... 5. EN TODAS LAS VACACIONES : ESCOLARES, porque ademas de : LOCUTOR DIVERTIDO DOMINICANO, ERA UN FILANTROPO, COMO LO HAN SABIDO SER, POCOS Y POCAS: DOMINICANOS & DOMINICANAS, desde: RADIO CLUB DOMINICANO, INC. UN VOLUNTARIO: DOMINICANO. ----------- EL PREMIO GARDO (2019) es la confirmacion DE QUE: INGENIERO ELECTRONICO, FRANK HATTON GUERRERO, TENIA RAZON, EN SUS SUENOS PARA LA ECONOMIA DOMINICANA, DEL SIGLO XXI... 1.Como cientifico dominicano fundador de la INDUSTRIA RADIOFONICA DOMINICANA , COMERCIAL, RENTABLE -SOSTENIBLE, BANCARIZABLE, LUCRATIVA- ERA: 1. UN TRABAJADOR productivo de riqueza, -DESDE UNA MYPIME DOMINICANA:HIZ- para la industria de los MEDIOS ELECTRONICOS O DE LA COMUNICACION NO ESCRITA DOMINICANA... 1. UN PRODUCTOR DE CONTENIDOS : VERBALES, MULTILINGUES, para: NARRACION DEPORTIVA, RADIAL... (1920-1981) 2. UN PRODUCTOR DE CONTENIDOS, NOTICIOSOS, INFORMATIVOS, desde su: ESTACION DE RADIO EXPERIMENTAL (1920-1981), pero por sobre todas las cosas: ESTOS INDIVIDUOS ERAN: 1. PATRIOTAS, 2.NACIONALISTAS, 3.DOMINICANISTAS, 4.JUANPABLODUARTIANOS, que trabajaban TODOS LOS DIAS DE SU VIDA EN : 1.LA ECONOMIA DOMINICANA, 2.EN EL MERCADO DE TRABAJO PRODUCTIVO DOMINICANO, para: 1. MANTENER 2. SER RESPONSABLES, de sus: 1. MUJERES O ESPOSAS, sin importar de que: religion o partido politico fueran, POR : AMOR... 2. TRABAJAN TODOS LOS DIAS DE SUS VIDAS, para complir con el DEBER : PATERNO-FILIAL... 1.AMAR. 2.EDUCAR 3.Y HACER FELICES A SUS NINOS Y NINAS DOMINICANOS, laborando en el mercado de trabajo, 1. EN EL COMERCIO DOMINICANO -DENTRO DE LAS LEYES DOMINICANAS- & EN LA INDUSTRIA DOMINICANA -DENTRO DE LAS LEYES DOMINICANAS- 1.CON EL SUDOR DE SU FRENTE... 2.DENTRO DE LAS CIENCIAS: TICs. Yoe F. Santos/CCIAV. CCIAV, CC4AVE Talents, Criticism,Friendship! Salut, Polis, Ecumene! (1959-2019) -------- QUE ES EL PREMIO GARDO (2019), https://www.premiogardo.com/ A LA RADIO, COMO INDUSTRIA COMERCIAL -RENTABLE, BANCARIZABLE, EXPORTADORA- DOMINICANA? ------- DEFINICIÓN: https://www.premiogardo.com/ Un premio a las 1.PRODUCCIONES RADIOFONICAS producciones radiofónicas, 1.1. SUS PRODUCTORES. 1.2. SUS CONDUCTORES sus productores y a sus conductores. MISIÓN: PREMIAR A QUIENES: 1. NOS INFORMAN. 2. NOS ENTRETIENEN. Premiar a quienes nos informan y entretienen 3. A TRAVES DE LA RADIO. a través de la radio PARA INCENTIVAR: 1. SU CALIDAD. 2. SU CREATIVIDAD. para incentivar su calidad y creatividad. VISIÓN 1. QUE LA RADIO ELABORADA 2. EN REPUBLICA DOMINICANA Que la radio elaborada en la República Dominicana 3. LOGRE: 1. UNA MAYOR CALIDAD. 2. IDENTIDAD PROPIA. logre una mayor calidad e identidad propia. VALORES: 1. HONESTIDAD. 2. TRANSPARENCIA. Honestidad y transparencia. SUS 27 ANOS DE EJERCICIO HOLISTICO... 1. EN LA ELABORACION 2. DE CONTENIDOS PARA MEDIOS: 1. ESCRITOS. 2.RADIALES. 3. TELEVISADOS. Sus 27 años de un ejercicio holístico en la elaboración de contenidos para medios escritos, radiales y televisados, ASI COMO LA CREACION DE : 1. EVENTOS. 2. MANEJO DE EVENTOS. así como en la creación y manejo de eventos, SIENDO EN ELLOS DESDE: 1.ASISTENTE DE PRODUCCION .siendo en ellos desde asistente de producción 2. HASTA TENER RESPONSABILIDAD: TOTAL hasta tener la responsibilidad total en cada caso, LE LLEVARON A : 1. IDENTIFICAR LA NECESIDAD. 2. DE CREAR. 3. UN GALARDON QUE RECONOZCA: EL TRABAJO le llevaron a identificar la necesidad de crear un galardón que reconozca el trabajo DE LA GENTE QUE: 1.HA HECHO. 2. HACE : RADIO EN REPUBLICA DOMNICANA. de la gente que hace y ha hecho radio en la República Dominicana. JUAN CARLOS ALBELO. Juan Carlos Albelo • CEO de INDUSTRIA DE CONTENIDO Insdustria de Contenido. • PRODUCTOR GENERAL DE GARDO. Productor General de Gardo Mobirise Dirección Av. Rómulo Betancourt #289, esquina Pedro A. Bobea. Plaza Tania. Local 305 Bella Vista, Santo Domingo, República Dominicana Contacto Email: premiogardo@gmail.com Teléfono: 809-770-2333 © Premio Gardo - Todos los derechos reservados - https://www.premiogardo.com/ --------- PREMIO GARDO. -------- Premio Gardo https://www.premiogardo.com Un premio a las producciones radiofónicas, sus productores y a sus conductores. MISIÓN: Premiar a quienes nos informan y entretienen a través de la radio ------ PREMIO GARDO. El registro de su respuesta en la encuesta no contiene ninguna ... More results from premiogardo.com » ---------- ANUNCIAN VOTACION POPULAR: PREMIOS GARDO. ----------- Anuncian votación popular de Premios Gardo | Nota Clave de ... https://notaclave.com › anuncian-votacion-popular-de-p... Oct 19, 2019 - Premio Gardo tiene como objetivo ensalzar la labor de productores y conductores de los espacios radiofónicos de factura local, así como las ... --------------- ABREN VOTACIONES POPULARES: PREMIOS GARDO. REPUBLICA DOMINICANA. ---------- Abren votaciones populares para Premio Gardo, a la radio ... https://diariodigital.com.do › Espectáculos & Cultura Oct 17, 2019 - Los organizadores de Gardo (GALARDON A LA RADIO DOMINICANA), una iniciativa que enaltecerá a las producciones radiofónicas del país, a sus ... ----------------- ABREN VOTACIONES : PREMIOS GARDO. ---------- Abren votaciones de Premio Gardo – El Nacional https://elnacional.com.do › abren-votaciones-de-premio-... Oct 22, 2019 - Los organizadores de Gardo (Galardón a la Radio Dominicana), una iniciativa que enaltecerá a las producciones radiofónicas del país, a sus ... Videos PREVIEW 5:12 Pre Nominaciones para los premios GARDO Z Digital YouTube - Oct 17, 2019 16:36 Juan Carlos Arvelo NOS HABLA SOBRE: PREMIOS GARDO. nos habla sobre los premios gardo parte 1 zolfm Zol 106.5FM - Oct 22, 2019 12:09 Juan Carlos Arvelo nos habla sobre los premios gardo parte 2 zolfm YouTube - Oct 22, 2019 PREVIEW 16:36 Juan Carlos Arvelo nos habla sobre los premios gardo parte 1 zolfm YouTube - Oct 22, 2019 12:09 Juan Carlos Arvelo nos habla sobre los premios gardo parte 2 zolfm Zol 106.5FM - Oct 22, 2019 PREVIEW 1:14 Premios Gardo - Rueda de Prensa. Market View Canal 14 YouTube - Jul 11, 2019 16:48 Conversando con Juan Carlos Albelo sobre los "Premios ... Esta Noche Mariasela YouTube - Aug 1, 2019 5:20 Anuncian premio para la radio dominicana Noticias SIN YouTube - Jul 17, 2019 PREVIEW 34:11 Detalles de los Premios Gardo y futuro de la radio dominicana Almuerzo De Negocios YouTube - Jul 18, 2019 -------- -ABREN VOTACIONES POPULARES: PREMIOS GARDO. ----------- Abren votaciones populares para Premio Gardo - Diario Libre https://www.diariolibre.com › revista › cultura › abren-v... Oct 20, 2019 - SD. ----------- EL DOCUMENTALISTA & PRODUCTOR DE TELEVISION... ----------- El documentalista y productor de televisión y radio Juan Carlos Albelo anunció la apertura de las votaciones populares en el Gran Santo ... ---------- ---------- GALARDÓN - CREAN PREMIO PARA RADIO DOMINICANA. ------------ Crean premio para la radio dominicana | Listín ... https://listindiario.com › entretenimiento › 2019/07/15 Jul 15, 2019 - -------------- ANUNCIAN LA PRIMERA EDICION DE PREMIO GARDO ----------- Anuncian la primera edición de Premio Gardo. Se trata de un galardón a la radio dominicana, ------------- 1.UNA INICIATIVA QUE ENALTECERA 2.A LAS PRODUCCIONES RADIOFONICAS: 3.DOMINICANAS. --------- una iniciativa que enaltecerá a las producciones ... Anuncian primera edición de Premio Gardo a la radio ... - Acento https://acento.com.do › sociales › 8703689-anuncian-pri... Jul 11, 2019 - Premio Gardo tiene como objetivo ensalzar la labor de productores y conductores 1.DE LOS ESPACIOS RADIOFONICOS DE: 2.FACTURA LOCAL. de los espacios radiofónicos de factura local, así como las ... ------------- PREMIO GARDO : RECONOCE 1. CALIDAD. 2. PRODUCCIONES DE RADIO. 3. DOMINICANA. ------ Hoy Digital - Premio Gardo reconoce calidad de la radio ... https://hoy.com.do › premio-gardo-reconoce-calidad-de... Jul 23, 2019 - “Premio Gardo nace con el FIRME OBJETIVO DE : 1. DESTACAR. -CON HONESTIDAD & TRANSPARENCIA- 1.1. QUIENES NOS INFORMAN. 1.2. QUIENES NOS: ENTRETIENEN A TRAVES DE: LA RADIO. firme objetivo de destacar con honestidad y transparencia a quienes nos informan y entretienen a través de la radio ... ----------- QUE FELICIDAD, DOMINICANISTA, LA NOMINACION DE SINDY, DE 12 & 2 A LOS PREMIOS GARDO: 1.DE LA INDUSTRIA RADIOFONICA 2.DE LA REPUBLICA DOMINICANA... 3. DE LA ECONOMIA NARANJA DOMINICANA. 4. DE LA ECONOMIA CREATIVA DOMINICANA.. --- CHARLEMAGNE. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Charlemagne denier Mayence 812 814.jpg A denarius of Charlemagne dated c. 812–814 with the inscription KAROLVS IMP AVG (Karolus Imperator Augustus) (in Latin) Emperor of the Romans Reign 25 December 800 – 28 January 814 Coronation 25 December 800 Old St. Peter's Basilica, Rome Successor Louis the Pious King of the Lombards Reign 10 July 774 – 28 January 814 Coronation 10 July 774 Pavia Predecessor Desiderius Successor Bernard of Italy King of the Franks Reign 9 October 768 – 28 January 814 Coronation 9 October 768 Noyon Predecessor Pepin the Short Successor Louis the Pious Born 2 April 742,[1] 747[2] or 748 Frankish Kingdom Died 28 January 814 (aged 65, 66 or 71) Aachen, Francia (present-day Germany) Burial Aachen Cathedral Spouse Desiderata (m. c. 770; annulled 771) Hildegard of Vinzgouw (m. 771; d. 783) Fastrada (m. c. 783; d. 794) Luitgard (m. c. 794; d. 800) Issue Among others Pepin the Hunchback Charles the Younger Pepin of Italy Louis the Pious Dynasty Carolingian Father Pepin the Short Mother Bertrada of Laon Religion Roman Catholicism Signum manus Charlemagne's signature Carolingian dynasty Signum manus of Charlemagne.svg Pippinids[show] Arnulfings[show] Carolingians[show] After the Treaty of Verdun (843)[show] vte Charlemagne (English: /ˈʃɑːrləmeɪn, ˌʃɑːrləˈmeɪn/; French: [ʃaʁləmaɲ])[3] or Charles the Great[a] (2 April 748[4][b] – 28 January 814), numbered Charles I, was king of the Franks from 768, king of the Lombards from 774, and emperor of the Romans from 800. DURING THE EARLY MIDDLE AGE 1. HE UNIFY THE MAJORITY OF: 1.1. WESTERN. 1.2. CENTRAL EUROPE. 2. THE MADuring the Early Middle Ages, he united the majority of western and central Europe. HE WAS THE FIRST RECOGNIZED He was the first recognised 1. EMPEROR. 2. TO RULE WESTERN EUROPE emperor to rule from western Europe 3. SINCE THE FALL. 4. WESTERN ROMAN EMPIRE since the fall of the Western Roman Empire 300 YEARS EARLIER three centuries earlier.[5] The expanded Frankish state that Charlemagne founded is called the CAROLINGIANEMPIRE Carolingian Empire. HE WAS LATER CANONIZED He was later canonized by Antipope Paschal III. Charlemagne was the ELDEST SON eldest SON: 1.son of Pepin the Short 2.and Bertrada of Laon, BORN BEFORE THEIR CANONICAL MARRIAGE born before their canonical marriage.[6] He became king in 768 FOLLOWING HIS FATHER;S DEATH... following his father's death, initially as co-ruler with his brother Carloman I. Carloman's sudden death in December 771 under unexplained circumstances left Charlemagne THE SOLE RULER OF THE : 1. FRANKISH 2. KINGDOM the sole ruler of the Frankish Kingdom.[7] He continued his father's POLICY TOWARDS THE PAPACY policy towards the papacy and became its protector, REMOVING THE LOMBARDS removing the Lombards from power IN NORTHERN ITALY in northern Italy and LEADING INCURSION INTO: MUSLIM SPAIN leading an incursion into Muslim Spain. HE CAMPAIGNEG AGAINST THE SAXONS He campaigned against the Saxons to his east, 1. CHRISTIANIZING THEM 1.1. UPON PENALTY OF DEATH 1.2. AND LEADINGC EVENTS AS: THE MASACRE OF VERDEN. hristianizing them upon penalty of death and leading to events such as the Massacre of Verden. He reached the height of his power in 800 1.WHEN HE WAS CROWNED when he was crowned 2. "EMPEROR OF THE ROMANS" 2.1.BY POPE LEO III by Pope Leo III 2.2. ON CHRISTMAS DAY on Christmas Day at Rome's Old SAINT PETER BASILICA. St. Peter's Basilica. Charlemagne HAS CALLED: 1. THE FATHER OF EUROPE. has been called the "Father of Europe" 2. PATER EUROPAE (Pater Europae),[c] as 2.1. HE UNITED MOST THE WESTERN EUROPE he united most of Western Europe 2.2. FOR THE FIRST TIME. for the first time 2.3. SINCE THE CLASSICAL ERA OF ROMAN EMPIRE. since the classical era of the Roman Empire 2.4. AND UNITED PARTS OF EUROPE and united parts of Europe 2.5. THAT HAD NEVER BEEN: UNDER 1. FRANKISH. 2. ROMANN RULE. that had never been under Frankish or Roman rule. HIS RULE SPURRED: 1.THE CAROLINGIAN RENAISSANCE His rule spurred the Carolingian Renaissance, 2. A PERIOD OF ENERGETIC 2.1. CULTURAL. 2.2. INTELLECTUAL ACTIVITY 2.3. WITHIN THE WESTERN CHURCH. a period of energetic cultural and intellectual activity within the Western Church. EMPERORS OF THE HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE 1. CONSIDERED THEMSELVES 2. SUCCESSORS OF CARLEMAGNE Emperors of the Holy Roman Empire considered themselves successors of Charlemagne, 3. AS DID THE: 1. FRENCH. 2. GERMAN MONARCHS. as did the French and German monarchs. The Eastern Orthodox Church viewed Charlemagne less favorably due to his support of the filioque and the Pope's having preferred him as Emperor OVER THE BIZANTINE EMPIRE: IRENE OF ATHENS over the Byzantine Empire's Irene of Athens. These and other disputes led to the eventual split of Rome and Constantinople in the THE GREAT SCHISM OF Great Schism of 1054.[8][d] Charlemagne died in 814 and was laid to rest in his imperial capital city of Aachen. 1.HE MARRIED AT LEAST 4 FOURTH TIMES He married at least four times 2. AND HAD3 LEGIMATE SONS and had three legitimate sons who lived to adulthood, but only the youngest of them, Louis the Pious, survived to succeed him. Contents 1 Political background 2 Rise to power 2.1 Early life 2.1.1 Date of birth 2.1.2 Place of birth 2.2 Ancestry 2.3 Ambiguous high office 2.4 Aquitainian rebellion 2.4.1 Formation of a new Aquitaine 2.4.2 Acquisition of Aquitaine by the Carolingians 2.4.3 Loss and recovery of Aquitaine 2.5 Marriage to Desiderata 3 Italian campaigns 3.1 Conquest of the Lombard kingdom 3.2 Southern Italy 4 Children 5 Carolingian expansion to the south 5.1 Vasconia and the Pyrenees 5.2 Roncesvalles campaign 5.3 Contact with the Saracens 5.4 Wars with the Moors 6 Eastern campaigns 6.1 Saxon Wars 6.2 Submission of Bavaria 6.3 Avar campaigns 6.4 Northeast Slav expeditions 6.5 Southeast Slav expeditions 7 Imperium 7.1 Coronation 7.1.1 Debate 7.2 Imperial title 7.3 Imperial diplomacy 7.4 Danish attacks 7.5 Death 8 Administration 8.1 Organisation 8.2 Military 8.3 Economic and monetary reforms 8.4 Jews in Charlemagne's realm 8.5 Education reforms 8.6 Church reforms 8.7 Writing reforms 8.8 Political reforms 8.8.1 Divisio regnorum 9 Personality 9.1 Manner 9.2 Language 9.3 Appearance 9.4 Dress 9.5 Homes 10 Family 11 Name 12 Beatification 13 Cultural uses 13.1 Middle Ages 13.2 Modern era 14 See also 15 Notes 16 References 16.1 Citations 16.2 Bibliography 17 External links Political background Francia, early 8th century FRANCIA : EARLY 8TH CENTURY. By the 6th century, 1.THE WESTERN GERMANIC TRIBE the western Germanic tribe 2. OF THE FRANKS. 3. HAD BEEN CHRISTIANIZED of the Franks had been Christianised, due in considerable 1.MEASURE CATHOLIC 2.CONVERSION OF CLOVIS measure to the Catholic conversion of Clovis I.[9] . 1.FRANCIA RULED BY MEROVINGIANS Francia, ruled by the Merovingians, 2. WAS THE MOST POWERFUL 3. OF THE KINGDOMS was the most powerful of the kingdoms 4. THAT SUCCEDED THE: WESTER ROMAN EMPIRE that succeeded the Western Roman Empire.[10] . LOS REYES HOLGAZANES, NUNCA: 1. HAN HECHO PRODUCIR RIQUEZA 2. A LAS ECONOMIAS Following the Battle of Tertry, the Merovingians declined into powerlessness, for which they have been dubbed the rois fainéants ("do-nothing kings").[11] . 1.ALL GOVERNMENT POWERS Almost all government powers 2. WERE EXERCISED. BY THE MAJOR: CHIEF OFFICER, INTO THE PALACE. were exercised by their chief officer, the mayor of the palace.[e] In 687, Pepin of Herstal, mayor of the palace of Austrasia, ended the strife between various kings and their mayors with his victory at Tertry.[12] 1.HE BECAME THE SOLE: GOVERNOR: -OF THE ENTIRE EMPIRE- 2.OF THE ENTIRE FANKISH EMPIRE. He became the sole governor of the entire Frankish kingdom. PEPIN WAS THE GRANDSON... Pepin was the grandson of two important figures of the Austrasian Kingdom: 1.Saint Arnulf of Metz and 2.Pepin of Landen.[13] Pepin of Herstal was eventually succeeded BY HIS SON by his son Charles, later known as CHARLES MARTEL Charles Martel (Charles the Hammer).[14] External video Charlemagne at dinner - British Library Royal MS 15 E vi f155r (detail).jpg The Early Middle Ages, 284–1000: Charlemagne, 46:14, YaleCourses on YouTube, Yale University Charlemagne: An Introduction, Smarthistory, 7:49, Khan Academy After 737, Charles governed the Franks in lieu of a king and declined to call himself king. Charles was succeeded in 741 by his sons Carloman and Pepin the Short, the father of Charlemagne. In 743, the brothers placed Childeric III on the throne to curb separatism in the periphery. HE WAS THE LAST MEROVINGIAN KING. He was the last Merovingian king. Carloman resigned office in 746, 1.PREFERRING TO ENTER THE CHURCH preferring to enter the church 2. AS A MONK as a monk. Pepin brought the question of the kingship before Pope Zachary, asking whether it was logical for a king to have no royal power. THE POPE HANDED DOWN HIS DECISION... The pope handed down his decision in 749, decreeing that it was better for Pepin to be called king, as he had the powers of high office as Mayor, so as not to confuse the hierarchy. 1.HE THEREFORE, ORDERED HIM TO BECOME: 2.THE TRUE KING He, therefore, ordered him to become the true king.[15] In 750, Pepin was elected by an assembly of the Franks, anointed by the archbishop, and then raised to the office of king. The Pope branded Childeric III as "the false king" and ordered him into a monastery. The Merovingian dynasty was thereby 1REPLACED 2.BY CAROLINGIAN DINASTY replaced by the Carolingian dynasty, named after Charles Martel. In 753, Pope Stephen II fled from Italy to Francia, appealing to Pepin for assistance for the rights of St. Peter. He was supported in this appeal by Carloman, Charles' brother. In return, the pope could provide only legitimacy. He did this by again anointing and confirming Pepin, this time 1.ADDING HIS YOUNG SON: 2.CAROLUS. adding his young sons Carolus (Charlemagne) and Carloman to the royal patrimony. They thereby became heirs to the realm that already covered most of western Europe. In 754, Pepin accepted the Pope's invitation to visit Italy on behalf of St. Peter's rights, dealing successfully with the Lombards.[15][16] Under the Carolingians, the Frankish kingdom spread to encompass an area including most of Western Europe; the east-west division of the KINGDOM FORMED THE BASIS FOR MODERN: 1. FRANCE. 2.GERMANY. kingdom formed the basis for modern France and Germany. Orman[17] portrays the Treaty of Verdun (843) between the warring grandsons of Charlemagne as the foundation event of an independent France under its first king Charles the Bald; an independent Germany under its first king Louis the German; and an independent intermediate state stretching from the Low Countries along the borderlands to south of Rome under Lothair I, who retained the title of emperor and the capitals Aachen and Rome without the jurisdiction. The middle kingdom had broken up by 890 and partly absorbed into the Western kingdom (later France) and the Eastern kingdom (Germany) and the rest developing into smaller "buffer" nations that exist between France and Germany TO THIS DAY NAMELY: 1.BENELUX. 2. SWITZERLAND. to this day, namely the Benelux and Switzerland. 1.THE CONCEPT AND MEMORY 2.OF A UNITED EUROPE The concept and memory of a united Europe remain topical to the current time and hence CHARLEMAGNE IS OFTEN 1.CONSIDERED. 2. THE FOREFATHER. 3.MODERN EUROPE. Charlemagne is often considered the forefather of modern Europe.[18] Rise to power EARLY LIFE. Early life DATE OF BIRTH. Date of birth The most likely date of Charlemagne's birth is reconstructed from several sources. THE DATE OF ... The date of 742—calculated from Einhard's date of death of January 814 at age 72— PREDATES THE MARRIAGE... predates the marriage of HIS PARENTS IN... his parents in 744. The year given in the Annales Petaviani, 747, would be more likely, except that it contradicts Einhard and a few other sources in making Charlemagne sixty-seven years old at his death. The month and day of 2 April are based on a calendar from Lorsch Abbey.[19] In 747, Easter fell on 2 April, a coincidence that likely would have been remarked upon by chroniclers but was not.[20] If Easter was being used as the beginning of the calendar year, then 2 April 747 could have been, by modern reckoning, April 748 (not on Easter). THE DATE FAVOURED THE PROPONDERANCE... The date favoured by the preponderance of evidence[6] is 2 April 742, based on Charlemagne's age at the time of his death.[19] This date supports the concept that Charlemagne WAS TECHNICALLY AND ILLEGITIMATE CHILD was technically an illegitimate child, although that is not mentioned by Einhardin either since he was born out of wedlock; Pepin and Bertrada were bound by a private contract or Friedelehe[6] at the time of his birth, but did not marry until 744.[21] PLACE OF BIRTH. Place of birth The region of Aachen-Liège (CONTEMPORARY BORDERS contemporary borders, 1. TRADE. 2. TRAVEL ROUTES trade- and travel routes) Charlemagne's exact birthplace is unknown, although historians have suggested Aachen in modern-day Germany, and Liège (HERSTALl) in present-day BELGIUM AS POSSIBLE LOCATION Belgium as possible locations.[22] Aachen and Liège are close to the 1.REGION WHENCE THE MEROVIGIAN 2.AND CAROLINGIAN region whence the Merovingian and Carolingian 3. FAMILIES ORIGINATED. families originated. Other cities have been suggested, including DUREN/ GAUTING MURLENBACH Düren, Gauting, Mürlenbach,[23] QUIERZY. PRUM. Quierzy, and Prüm. No definitive evidence resolves the question. ANCESTRY. Ancestry Charlemagne was the eldest child of Pepin the Short (714 – 24 September 768, reigned from 751) and his wife Bertrada of Laon (720 – 12 July 783), daughter of Caribert of Laon. MANY HISTORIANS CONSIDER... Many historians consider Charlemagne (Charles) to have been illegitimate, although some state that this is arguable,[24] because Pepin did not marry Bertrada until 744, which was after Charles' birth; this status did not exclude him from the succession.[25][26][27] Records name only Carloman, Gisela, and three short-lived children named Pepin, Chrothais and Adelais as his younger siblings. It would be folly, I think, TO WRITE A WORD CONCERNING... to write a word concerning Charles' BIRTH AND INFANCY... birth and infancy, or even his BOYHOOD boyhood, for nothing has ever been written on the subject, and there is no one alive now who can give information on it. — Einhard[28] Ancestors of Charlemagne Ambiguous high office Further information: Mayor of the Palace.... The most powerful officers of the Frankish people, the Mayor of the Palace (Maior Domus) and one or more kings (rex, reges), were appointed by the election of the people. ELECTIONS WERE NOT PERIODIC... Elections were not periodic, but were held as required to elect officers ad quos summa imperii pertinebat, "to whom the highest matters of state pertained". Evidently, interim decisions could be made by the Pope, which ultimately needed to be ratified using an assembly of the people that met annually.[29] Before he was elected king in 751, Pepin was initially a mayor, a high office he held "as though hereditary" (velut hereditario fungebatur). Einhard explains that "the honour" was usually "given by the people" to the distinguished, but Pepin the Great and his brother Carloman the Wise received it as though hereditary, as had their father, Charles Martel. There was, however, a certain ambiguity about quasi-inheritance. The office was treated as joint property: one Mayorship held by two brothers jointly.[30] Each, however, had his own geographic jurisdiction. When Carloman decided to resign, BECOMING ULTIMATELY... 1. A BENECOMING ULTIMATELY... 2. BENEDICTINE 3. MONTE CASSINO. becoming ultimately a Benedictine at Monte Cassino,[31] the question of the disposition of his quasi-share was settled by the pope. He converted the mayorship into a kingship and awarded the joint property to Pepin, who gained the right to pass it on by inheritance.[32] This decision was not accepted by all family members. Carloman had consented to the temporary tenancy of his own share, which he intended to pass on to his son, Drogo, when the inheritance should be settled at someone's death. BY THE POPE DECISION... By the Pope's decision, in which Pepin had a hand, Drogo was to be disqualified as an heir in favour of his cousin Charles. He took up arms in opposition to the decision and was joined by Grifo, a half-brother of Pepin and Carloman, who had been given a share by Charles Martel, but was stripped of it and held under loose arrest by his half-brothers after an attempt to seize their shares by military action. Grifo perished in combat in the Battle of Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne while Drogo was hunted down and taken into custody.[33] On the death of Pepin, 24 September 768, the kingship passed jointly to his sons, "with divine assent" (divino nutu).[34] 1.ACCORDING THE LIFE... 2.PEPIN DIED IN PARIS... According to the Life, Pepin died in Paris. The Franks "in general assembly" (generali conventu) gave them both the rank of a king (reges) but "partitioned the whole body of the kingdom equally" (totum regni corpus ex aequo partirentur). The annals[35] tell a slightly different version, with the king dying at St-Denis, near Paris. The two "lords" (domni) were "elevated to kingship" (elevati sunt in regnum), Charles on 9 October in Noyon, Carloman on an unspecified date in Soissons. If born in 742, 1.CHARLES WAS 26 YEARS OLD... Charles was 26 years old, 2. BUT HE HAD BEEN: CAMPAIGNING. 3. WITH HIS FATHER... but he had been campaigning 4. AT HIS FATHER RIGHT HAND... 5. FOR SEVERAL YEARS... at his father's right hand for several years, 6. WHICH MAY HELP TO ACCOUNT 7. FOR HIS MILITARY SKILL: CARLOMAN WAS 17 YEARS OLD... which may help to account for his military skill. Carloman was 17. The language, in either case, suggests that there were not two inheritances, which would have created distinct kings ruling over distinct kingdoms, but a single joint inheritance and a joint kingship tenanted by two equal kings, Charles and his brother Carloman. As before, distinct jurisdictions were awarded. Charles received Pepin's original share as Mayor: the outer parts of the kingdom bordering on the sea, namely Neustria, western Aquitaine, and the NORTHERN PARTS OF AUSTRASIA... northern parts of Austrasia; while Carloman was awarded his uncle's former share, the inner parts: southern Austrasia, Septimania, eastern Aquitaine, Burgundy, Provence, and Swabia, lands bordering Italy. The question of whether these jurisdictions were joint shares reverting to the other brother if one brother died or were inherited property passed on to the descendants of the brother who died was never definitely settled. It came up repeatedly over the succeeding decades until the grandsons of Charlemagne created distinct sovereign kingdoms. Aquitainian rebellion Formation of a new Aquitaine Main article: Aquitaine Aquitaine under Rome had been in southern Gaul, Romanised and speaking a Romance language. Similarly, Hispania had been populated by peoples who spoke various languages, including Celtic, but the area was now populated primarily by Romance language speakers. Between Aquitaine and Hispania were the Euskaldunak, Latinised to Vascones, or Basques,[36] living in Basque country, Vasconia, which extended, according to the distributions of place names attributable to the Basques, most densely in the western Pyrenees but also as far south as the upper Ebro River in Spain and as far north as the Garonne River in France.[37] THE FRENCH NAME GASCONY... The French name, Gascony, derives from Vasconia. 1.THE ROMANS WERE NEVER ABLE TO The Romans were never able to 2. ENTERELY SUBJECT : VASCONIA. entirely subject Vasconia. The parts they did, in which they placed the region's first cities, were sources of legions in the Roman army valued for their fighting abilities. 1.THE BORDER IWTH AQUITAINE WAS 2.TOULOUSE . The border with Aquitaine was Toulouse. At about 660, the Duchy of Vasconia united with the Duchy of Aquitaine to form a single realm under Felix of Aquitaine, governing from Toulouse. This was a joint kingship with a Basque Duke, Lupus I. Lupus is the Latin translation of Basque Otsoa, "wolf".[38] At Felix's death in 670 the joint property of the kingship reverted entirely to Lupus. As the Basques had no law of joint inheritance BUT PRACTICE PRIMOGENITURE... but practised primogeniture, Lupus in effect founded a hereditary dynasty of Basque rulers of an expanded Aquitaine.[39] Acquisition of Aquitaine by the Carolingians Further information: Umayyad conquest of Hispania MOORISH HISPANIA: Moorish Hispania in 732. The Latin chronicles of the end of Visigothic Hispania omit many details, such as identification of characters, filling in the gaps and reconciliation of numerous contradictions.[40] Muslim sources, however, present a more coherent view, such as in the Ta'rikh iftitah al-Andalus ("History of the Conquest of al-Andalus") by Ibn al-Qūṭiyya ("the son of the Gothic woman", referring to the granddaughter of Wittiza, the last Visigothic king of a united Hispania, who married a Moor). Ibn al-Qūṭiyya, who had another, much longer name, must have been relying to some degree on family oral tradition. According to Ibn al-Qūṭiyya[41] Wittiza, the last Visigothic king of a united Hispania died before his three sons, Almund, Romulo, and Ardabast reached maturity. Their mother was queen regent at Toledo, but Roderic, army chief of staff, staged a rebellion, capturing Córdoba. He chose to impose a joint rule over distinct jurisdictions on the true heirs. Evidence of a division of some sort can be found in the distribution of coins imprinted with the name of each king and in the king lists.[42] Wittiza was succeeded by Roderic, who reigned for seven and a half years, followed by Achila (Aquila), who reigned three and a half years. If the reigns of both terminated with the incursion of the Saracens, then Roderic appears to have reigned a few years before the majority of Achila. The latter's kingdom is securely placed to the northeast, while Roderic seems to have taken the rest, notably modern Portugal. The Saracens crossed the mountains to claim Ardo's Septimania, only to encounter the Basque dynasty of Aquitaine, always the allies of the Goths. Odo the Great of Aquitaine was at first victorious at the Battle of Toulouse in 721.[43] Saracen troops gradually massed in Septimania and in 732 an army under Emir Abdul Rahman Al Ghafiqi advanced into Vasconia, and Odo was defeated at the Battle of the River Garonne. They took Bordeaux and were advancing towards Tours when Odo, powerless to stop them, appealed to his arch-enemy, Charles Martel, mayor of the Franks. In one of the first of the lightning marches for which the Carolingian kings became famous, Charles and his army appeared in the path of the Saracens between Tours and Poitiers, and in the Battle of Tours decisively defeated and killed al-Ghafiqi. THE MOORS RETURNED TWICE MORE... The Moors returned twice more, each time suffering defeat at Charles' hands—at the River Berre near Narbonne in 737[44] and in the Dauphiné in 740.[45] Odo's price for salvation from the Saracens was incorporation into the Frankish kingdom, a decision that was repugnant to him and also to his heirs. LOSS AND RECOVERY AQUITAINE. Loss and recovery of Aquitaine After the death of his father, Hunald I allied himself with free Lombardy. However, Odo had ambiguously left the kingdom jointly to his two sons, Hunald and Hatto. The latter, loyal to Francia, now went to war with his brother over full possession. Victorious, Hunald blinded and imprisoned his brother, only to be so stricken by conscience that he resigned and entered the church as a monk to do penance. The story is told in Annales Mettenses priores.[46] His son Waifer took an early inheritance, becoming duke of Aquitaine and ratified the alliance with Lombardy. Waifer decided to honour it, repeating his father's decision, which he justified by arguing that any agreements with Charles Martel became invalid on Martel's death. Since Aquitaine was now Pepin's inheritance because of the earlier assistance that was given by Charles Martel, according to some the latter and his son, the young Charles, hunted down Waifer, who could only conduct a guerrilla war, and executed him.[47] Among the contingents of the Frankish army were Bavarians under Tassilo III, Duke of Bavaria, an Agilofing, the hereditary Bavarian ducal family. Grifo had installed himself as Duke of Bavaria, but Pepin replaced him with a member of the ducal family yet a child, Tassilo, whose protector he had become after the death of his father. THE LOYALTY... The loyalty of the Agilolfings WAS PERPETUALLY IN QUESTION... was perpetually in question, but Pepin exacted numerous oaths of loyalty from Tassilo. However, the latter had married Liutperga, a daughter of Desiderius, king of Lombardy. At a critical point in the campaign, Tassilo left the field with all his Bavarians. Out of reach of Pepin, he repudiated all loyalty to Francia.[48] Pepin had no chance to respond as he grew ill and died within a few weeks after Waifer's execution. The first event of the brothers' reign was the uprising of the Aquitainians and Gascons, in 769, in that territory split between the two kings. ONE YEAR EARLIER.... One year earlier, Pepin had finally defeated Waifer, Duke of Aquitaine, after waging a destructive, ten-year war against Aquitaine. Now, Hunald II led the Aquitainians as far north as Angoulême. Charles met Carloman, but Carloman refused to participate and returned to Burgundy. Charles went to war, leading an army to Bordeaux, where he set up a fort at Fronsac. Hunald was forced to flee to the court of Duke Lupus II of Gascony. Lupus, fearing Charles, turned Hunald over in exchange for peace, and Hunald was put in a monastery. Gascon lords also surrendered, and Aquitaine and Gascony were finally fully subdued by the Franks. MARRIAGE TO DESIDERATA... Marriage to Desiderata The brothers maintained lukewarm relations with the assistance of their mother Bertrada, but in 770 Charles signed a treaty with Duke Tassilo III of Bavaria and married a Lombard Princess (commonly known today as Desiderata), the daughter of King Desiderius, to surround Carloman with his own allies. Though Pope Stephen III first opposed the marriage with the Lombard princess, he found little to fear from a Frankish-Lombard alliance. Less than a year after his marriage, Charlemagne repudiated Desiderata and MARRIED A 13 YEARS OLD 1.SWABIAN 2.NAMED: HILDEGARD. married a 13-year-old Swabian named Hildegard. THE REPUDIATED DESIDERATA... The repudiated Desiderata returned to her father's court at Pavia. Her father's wrath was now aroused, and he would have gladly allied with Carloman to defeat Charles. Before any open hostilities could be declared, however, Carloman died on 5 December 771, apparently of natural causes. Carloman's widow Gerberga fled to Desiderius' court with her sons for protec

Friday, November 29, 2019

JUAN EMILIO BOSCH GAVINO ES EL AUTOR CIENTIFICO TICs, mas traducido de toda la nacion y de toda la HISTORIA DOMINICANA (1492-2019), siempre: HABLANDO, ESCRIBIENDO, PENSANDO, SINTIENDO EN LA MAS CORRECTA: LENGUA ESPANOLA O CASTELLANA. -------- AUTORES COMO CORTAZAR, GABRIEL GARCIA MARQUEZ & MUCHOS OTROS, dicen que bebieron DE SU LIBRO DE : METODOLOGIA PARA LA PRODUCCION DEL CUENTO EN ESPANOL, en los inicios de sus respectivas carreras. DEL MISMO MODO QUE CONFIESAN SOBRE: LA EXCELENCIA CIENTIFICA & METODOLOGICA DE NUESTRO AUTOR CIENTIFICO: DR. PEDRO HENRIQUEZ URENA, Los alumnos MEXICANOS, quienes afirman que ESTE ERA UN MAESTRO HIPERDIVERTIDO, QUE : 1. CANTABA. 2. HACIA BROMAS EN EL AULA. 3. SACABA A PASEAR & A CENAR a sus alumnos, POR EL DISTRITO FEDERAL. LOS ALUMNOS & ALUMNAS DE SU: GENERACION A SU PASO POR LA AMADA REPUBLICA ARGENTINA, sostienen que fue un PRIVILEGIO TENER UN CIENTIFICO DE LA TALLA DE PEDRO HENRIQUEZ URENA, EN LA: ECONOMIA NARANJA ARGENTINA, EN LA ECONOMIA CREATIVA DE LA EPOCA... Pero esas afirmaciones relatadas por su HIJA, EDITADA EN COLABORACION POR : MINISTERIO DE CULTURA DE LA NACION Y DE LA REPUBLICA DOMINICANA, en CONSORCIO O COPRODUCCION CON LA HONRABLE EMBAJADA DE LA REPUBLICA ARGENTINA (ANO: 2001)... 1.OPINIONES LAUDATORIAS DE: JORGE LUIS BORGES, quien afirma: 1.ERA DE LOS MEJORES MAESTROS, SU METODO, ERA: 2.EL INDIRECTO. El MAESTRO ERNESTO SABATO,tiene en dicha obra, tambien sus elogios, para EL HIJO DE LA CIENTIFICA DOMINICANA PAIDOLOGA PROFESIONAL & CIENTIFICA TICs: SALOME URENA DE HENRIQUEZ, fundadora DEL INSTITUTO DE SENORITAS, una aproximacion a las CIENCIAS COMERCIALES, CIENCIAS SECRETARIALES, PAIDOLOGIA DOMINICANA & CIENCIAS EXACTAS... COMO ERNESTO SABATO... Otras personalidades ARGENTINAS de la epoca, AFIRMAN QUE FUERON AFORTUNADOS, por ser EDUCADOS, POR DOS MAESTROS, de las ciencias de talla MUNDIAL: 1. EL CARDIO-CIRUJANO FAVALORO, inventor MUNDIAL DEL BY PASS CORONARIO. 2 PEDRO HENRIQUEZ URENA... Pedro Henriquez Urena, MUERE DE : UN INFARTO, en el ano 1946, MONTADO EN UN TREN: CAMINO A SU AULA, CAMINO A SUS CLASES... EN ARGENTINA. Tambien fue CATEDRATICO EN LA : UNIVERSIDAD DE MINNESOTA, EN ESTADOS UNIDOS, donde habia iniciado SU CARRERA, EN 1915, entre: 1. EL CINE. 2. EL TEATRO ESCRIBIENDO NOTICIAS O ENSAYOS SOBRE: FARANDULA, SOBRE SHOW BUSINESS, cuando fue enviado a dicha ciudad en un viaje de ESTUDIOS, para perfeccionar SU : IDIOMA INGLES, en momentos en que se CARECIA, en REPUBLICA DOMINICANA DE ESCUELAS DE IDIOMAS, ------------ PERO LAS SOCIEDADES NO SIEMPRE SON JUSTAS, NI AMABLES OCN SUS CIENTIFICOS & CIENTIFICAS, sobre el trato dado por ARGENTINA a PEDRO HENRIQUEZ URENA, dice Jorge Luis Borges: A PEDRO HENRIQUEZ URENA, LO TRATAMOS TAN MAL, COMO SI HUBIESE SIDO: ARGENTINO. LOS CIENTIFICOS & LAS CIENTIFICAS, en la historia de toda la humanidad> 1. CARECEN DEL ODIO. 2. CARECEN DEL RENCOR, porque parte de su entrenamiento es dotarles: DE UNA INFINITA CAPACIDAD DE PERDON, a la : 1. INCOMPRENSION. 2. LA CALUMNIA. 3. LA INFAMIA. 4. LA ENVIDIA PROFESIONAL. LA VERDAD & LA EXCELENCIA MAS TEMPRANO QUE TARDE SALEN A FLOTE, como ha ocurrido en desagravio de la MEMORIA DE JUAN EMILIO BOSCH GAVINO, COMO INDUSTRIAL DE LA NACIENTE RADIO DOMINICANO, productor de radio EN TRIBUNA DEMOCRATICA. COMO EN LA BIOGRAFIA ILUSTRISIMA DEL INGENIERO ELECTRONICO DOMINICANO FRANK HATTON GUERRERO (1897-1981) CON LA CREACION DE UN PREMIO : 1. DOMINICANO. 2. ESPECIALIZADO EN LA INDUSTRIA DE LOS CONTENIDOS DE RADIO EN LA NACION & REPUBLICA DOMINICANA, en el ano 2019: 2.1. PARA PREMIAR : LA EXCELENCIA. NO LA MEDIOCRIDAD, radiofonica... 2.2. PARA PREMIAR : LA EXCELENCIA EN PRODUCCION DE CONTENIDOS: CIENTIFICOS O INFORMATIVOS, por RADIO, por LOCUTORES DOMINICANOS, COMO PRODUCTORES EN LA INDUSTRIA. 2.3 PARA PREMIAR LA EXCELENCIA: DEL HUMOR. DEL ENTRETENIMIENTO RADIOFONICO, POR NUESTROS & NUESTRAS LOCUTORES MUSICALES, NUESTROS LOCUTORES HUMORISTICOS DOMINICANOS DESDE LA COMUNICACION VERBAL O NO ESCRITA... DESDE LAS SEMIOTICAS O SEMIOLOGIAS RADIOFONICAS DOMINICANAS. DESDE LAS ESTETICAS RADIOFONICAS DOMINICANAS... Nacido como premiacion de UN EXPERTO DOMINICANO, DE UN ESPECIALISTA DOMINICANO, en tal tipo de COMUNICACION VERBAL O NO ESCRITA, EN VIVO PARA LA RADIO... CON 27 ANOS DE EXPERIENCIA. Yoe F. Santos/CCIAV CCIAV, CC4AVE Talents, Criticism, Friendship! Salut, Polis, Ecumene! (1959-2019) ------- PARA QUIEN ESCRIBE YOE F. SANTOS? PARA GENTE QUE : 1. FUE O NO FUE A LA UNIVERSIDAD... 2. PERO QUE SE GANA LA VIDA: PROFESIONALMENTE, como : locutor o locutora DOMINICANOS, 1. DJs DOMINICANOS, DE MUSICA. 2. DEL HUMOR DOMINICANO... 3. DE LA TELEVISION DOMINICANA. 4. DEL CINE DOMINICANO. 5. DE LA INTERNET DOMINICANA YOUTUBERS, INSTAGRAMERS, INFO-TUBERS, RADIO-TUBERS, WEB COMMUNITY MANAGER-EDUCATION WEB COMMUNITY MANAGER-DIGITAL-CONTENTS WEB COMMUNITY MANAGER-ORANGE-ECONOMY WEB COMMUNITY MANAGER-CREATIVE-INDUSTRY NADA QUE VER OCN PERSONAS QUE: 1. NO sepan prender y manejar una camara de VIDEO O DE CINE... 2. NADA QUE VER CON PERSONAS QUE NO TIENEN CARNET DE LOCUTORES DE LA COMISION DE ESPECTACULOS PUBLICOS & RADIOFONIA (CNEPR) 1. QUE NUNCA HAN APROBADO, LOS REQUISITOS DOMINICANOS, PARA TENER CARNET DE: LOCUTOR O LOCUTORA... COMO : CIENTIFICOS TICs... EXPERTOS EN : RADIOFONIA. CIENCIAS RADIOFONICAS. INGENIERIA ELECTRONICA. Y POR SUPUESTO PARA : PERSONAS QUE SE ESTAN BENEFICIANDO DE: BANCA SOLIDARIA, EN SUS MICRO-CRETIDOS PARA : MYPIMES. BANCO DOMINICANO, PARA FOMENTO & PROMOCION DE LAS EXPORTACIONES DOMINICANAS (BANDEX). PARA PERSONAS & ORGANIZACIONES QUE SON MIEMBROS DE ORGANIZACIONES O ALIANZAS INDUSTRIALES DOMINICANAS: PUBLICO-PRIVADAS: 1.CONSEJO NACIONAL DE SEGURIDAD SOCIAL (CNSS), adonde ingresamos por INVITACION DEL ESTADO DOMINICANO, en el ano 2015, como: VOLUNTARIO. 2. CONSEJO NACIONAL DE COMPETITIVIDAD DE LA REPUBLICA DOMINICANA, fundado un dia 3 de diciembre del ano 2001 y relanzado desde ano 2012, por PRESIDENTE DANILO MEDINA SANCHEZ, nada que ver con politica partidaria... si con LA ECONOMIA EXPORTADORA DE LA NACION & DE LA REPUBLICA DOMINICANA, CAMINO A LA CUARTA REVOLUCION INDUSTRIAL O INDUSTRIA 4.O, desde la ECONOMIA NARANJA O DESDE LA ECONOMIA EXPORTADORA DOMINICANA DE CONTENIDOS PROFESIONALMENTE -MAQUETADOS, MANUFACTURADOS, DESDE LA MENTE-FACTURA, en terminos de : TQM, KAYZEN & NEW MANAGEMENT- Para las INDUSTRIAS NO ESCRITAS.... DOMINICANAS... 1. PUBLICIDAD. 2. MARKETING. 3. RADIO. 4. TELECOMUNICACIONES. 5. TELEVISION. 6. CINE. 7. INTERNET. SIEMPRE SIN COBRAR UN CENTAVO: 1.COMO VOLUNTARIO, 2.COMO PATRIOTA DOMINICANISTA, 3.COMO NACIONALISTA: DOMINICANO 4. COMO HOSTOSIANO DOMINICANO. 5. COMO BOSCHISTA DOMINICANO JUANPABLODUARTIANO... 6,COMO UN SIMPLE ACTOR: STANISLAVSKIANO, DOMINICANO. -Ingresado a AMUCABA, el 19 de enero del ano: 1982, ACTIVO EN ESA PROFESION HASTA LA FECHA, COMO : VOLUNTARIO. 7,AMIGO DE LAS: EXPORTACIONES DOMINICANAS. 7.1. AMIGO DE LA ECONOMIA: NARANJA DOMINICANA. 7.2 AMIGO DE LA ECONOMIA: CREATIVA DOMINICANA. 7.3. AMIGO DE LA ECONOMIA: AGROPECUARIA DOMINICANA DE CALIDAD EXPORTABLE. 7.4. AMIGO INCONDICIONAL DEL: CIRCULO DE LOCUTORES DOMINICANOS, CLD, 7.4. AMIGO INCONDICIONAL DE LA COMISION NACIOAL DE ESPECTACULOS PUBLICOS & RADIOFONIA (CNEPR) COMO AGENCIA CIENTIFICA DOMINICANA, ESPECIALIZADA EN: RADIOFONIA. CIENCIAS RADIOFONICAS. INGENIERIA ELECTRONICA EN REPUBLICA DOMINICANA, COMO: CIENCIAS TICs. 7.5. AMIGO INCONDICIONAL DEL CONSEJO DE EDUCACION DE LA REPUBLICA DOMINICANA Y SUS RANKINGS DE EXCELENCIA ACADEMICA O CIENTIFICA (1959-2019). -------- LOS INSULTOS & LAS INFAMIAS... --------- “Los insultos y las infamias de los contemporáneos dan a menudo con más frecuencia que los elogios la verdadera medida de los grandes hombres: A MAYOR ALTURA DEL CAMPEON, MAYOR SAN DEL IMPROPERIO JUAN EMILIO BOSCH GAVINO. RADIODIFUSOR. INVENTOR DEL E-LEARNING EN AMERICA DESDE ALASKA HASTA LA ARGENTINA, en : LENGUA ESPANOLA O CASTELLANA (RADIO EMISORA: CMQ, LA HABANA, 1940) PRODUCTOR RADIOFONICO DEL PROGRAMA EDUCATIVO; TRIBUNA DEMOCRATICA, EN LA: REPUBLICA DOMINICANA. PRESIDENTE CONSTITUCIONAL DE LA REPUBLICA DOMINICANA (1962-1963). AUTOR DE EXITO MUNDIAL en la produccion literaria de textos de ficcion, investigacion historica, investigacion antropologica DOMINICANA, desde su primera investigacion sobre: ETNO-HISTORIA: INDIOS (1935). --------- (RIO VERDE, LA VEGA, 1909- SANTO DOMINGO, 2001) CIENTIFICO & ECONOMISTA AUTODIDACTA DE LA REPUBLICA DOMINICANA. ----- LA CIENCIA HUMANA... EL METODO CIENTIFICO HUMANO, EN CIENCIAS EXACTAS... ES EL UNICO QUE RESUELVE PROBLEMAS: GERENCIALES, ECONOMICOS, DE LA VIDA EN LA COTIDIANIDAD DE LAS PERSONAS, COMO SERES HUMANOS... La gente puede creer o no creer en Dios... PERO LO IMPORTANTE, es lo que hace: 1. CON SU TIEMPO. 2. CON SU BIOGRAFIA, por la: calidad de vida, de su PROJIMO, de sus semejantes... POR EL ESTILO DE VIDA de su projimo, POR LA CAPACIDAD DE CONSUMO, de su PROJIMO: EN EL SUPERMERCADO... POR SU ACCESO A LOS ELECTRODOMESTICOS, POR SU ACCESO AL MICRO-CREDITO Para CREAR UNA MYPIME EXPORTADORA... Por su MICRO-ECONOMIA, PERSONAL & FAMILIAR, en los campos y en las ciudades... POR CONOCER EL METODO DE ACTUACION DE KONSTANTIN STANISLAVSKI, para poder HACER CARRE COMO: LOCUTOR, HUMORISTA, ARTISTA DE LOS ESCENARIOS, ARTISTA FRETE A LAS CAMARAS, ARTISTA FRENTE A UN MICROFONO, ARTISTA EN UN PLATO DE CINE, ARTISTA EN UN ESTUDIO DE GRABACION, ARTISTA EN UNA CABINA DE RADIO, ARTISTA EN UNA CLASE DE BALLET, INGENIERO ELECTRONICO EN UNA : UNIVERSIDAD... ARQUITECTO O URBANISTA EN : UNA UNIVERSIDAD... GERENTE O ADMINISTRADOR EN UNA UNIVERSIDAD... INGENIERO AGRONOMO EN UNA UNIVERSIDAD INGENIERO ZOOTECNISTA, EN UNA UNIVERSIDAD EXPERTO EN AGRO-NEGOCIOS, EN UNA : UNIVERSIDAD... SOLUCIONADOR AMIGABLE DE CONFLICTOS EN SU COMUNIDAD, DESDE LA CULTURA DE PAZ.... EXPORTADOR DESDE EL COMERCIO DOMINICANO, HACIA EL MERECADO MUNDIAL... DESDE : MYPIMES, con ACCESO AL CREDITO, AL MICRO-CREDITO, PARA LIBERARSE DEL HAMBRE Y DE LA POBREZA, QUE PERSIGUEN A CADA DOMINICANO Y A CADA DOMINICANA, desde el ano : 3.500 antes de Cristo, hasta el dia de hoy, en esta media ISLA: HISPANIOLA... --------- DIARIAMENTE... JUAN EMILIO BOSCH GAVINO se confeso ATEO, al final de su vida...pero hizo mas POR LOS POBRES & POR LOS CAMPESINOS POBRES, Que muchos lideres RELIGIOSOS, desde la practica diaria del ejemplo, -DEL AMOR AL PROJIMO- THORSTEIN VEBLEN ERA ATEO... PERO : INGENIERO ELECTRONICO DOMINICANO FRANK HATTON GUERRERO, era : CATOLICO, APOSTOLICO, ROMANO... PRESIDENTE DANILO MEDINA SANCHEZ ES UN LIDER DE LA COMUNIDAD EVANGELICA y eso NO le ha restado OPORTUNIDAD de : 1. RECIBIR LA OPORTUNIDAD EDUCATIVA, como ING. QUIMICO & ECONOMISTA... 2. NI PARA LLEGAR A ENAMORARSE, de una CIENTIFICA CATOLICA, como la PSICOLOGA CLINICA, Lic. CANDIDA MONTILLA DE MEDINA, una cientifica: CATOLICA, APOSTOLICA, ROMANA.. PORQUE EL AMOR & LA FAMILIA: -NO SE DETIENEN EN ESAS PEQUENECES- 2. TEO VERAS LOPEZ (1950-2018), ERA: LOCUTOR MUSICAL, ACTOR, HUMORISTA RADIO PERSONALITY, catolico, apostolico & romano... ESO NO LE QUITO MERITOS para dejar una: HOJA DE VIDA INSPIRADORA, ejemplar, para ninos & ninas, de cualquier lugar del mundo, QUE SUENEN INTRODUCIRSE A LA ECONOMIA NARANJA, A LA ECONOMIA CREATIVA, EN LAS RESPECTIVAS ECONOMIAS DE SUS PAISES, DESDE LA: CREACION, DISENO, PUESTA EN MARCHA DE UNA MYPIME... COMO LA VIDA INNOVADORA, COMO LA VIDA DE UN CREADOR DE RIQUEZA CON UN MICROFONO EN LA MANO (1968-2018)... 1. EN LA CREATIVIDAD PATENTABLE... 2. EN LA CREACION DE PROPIEDAD INDUSTRIAL, a partir del HUMOR... -DEL DON DE GENTES- 3. INFORMANDO & ENTRETENIENDO EN EN SHOW BUSINESS DOMINICANO, EN LA FARANDULA DOMINICANA, CREANDO CADENAS DE VALOR A PARTIR DE : INTANGIBLES. GOODWILL, CALOR HUMANO, PERSONAL BRANDING.. CON EL SUDOR DE SU FRENTE, COMO: CIENTIFICO TICs, en la ECONOMIA DOMINICANA, CON SU CAPITAL HUMANO, CON SU TALENTO HUMANO, CON SU GERENCIA PERFORMTIVA DE ESCENARIOS: HUMANA... 1. DESDE LA MUSICA DEL MUNDO... 2. DESDE LA AMABILIDAD. 3. DESDE LAS SOFT SKILLS. 4. DESDE LA INNOVACION. 5. DESDE LA COMPETITIVIDAD: EN BASE AL JUEGO LIMPIO, A FUERZA DE TALENTO, TALENTO, EXCELENCIA: CALIDAD EXPORTABLE EN LA INDUSTRIA AUDIOVISUAL DOMINICANA DE CLASE MUNDIAL -MANUFACTURA DE PRODUCTOS AUDIOVISUALES DOMINICANOS, PARA Y POR LA RADIO DE FM, COMO ESPACIO CULTURAL & CIENTIFICO, DE LAS: 1. CIENCIAS RADIOFONICAS. 2. DE LA INGENIERIA ELECTRONICA. 3. DE LAS CIENCIAS TICs... CAMINANDO A PASO FIRME CON SU : VERDAD, LA CALIDAD DE UNA VOZ HUMANA, entre fines del siglo XX e inicios del siglo XXI (1968-2018), como: ACTOR RADIOFONICO DOMINICANO. ACTOR HUMORISTICO DOMINICANO. ACTOR QUE SENTO CATEDRA DEL BUEN USO DE LA LENGUA ESPANOLA EN LA RADIO DOMINICANA COMERCIAL & DE CALIDAD EXPORTABLE. EN LA PUBLICIDAD DOMINICANA COMERCIAL & DE CALIDAD EXPORTABLE. SIEMPRE DESDE EL PERSONAL BRANDING: CON UN MICROFONO DE RADIO EN LA MANO: EN LA 91 FM desde 1985 Y PRACTICAMENTE TODA SU VIDA, en el servicio y amor al projimo en : 1. TODAS LAS TEMPORADAS CICLONICAS. 2. EN TODAS LAS NAVIDADES, 3. EN TODAS LAS SEMANAS SANTA. 4. EN TODAS LAS VACACIONES DE : VERANO... 5. EN TODAS LAS VACACIONES : ESCOLARES, porque ademas de : LOCUTOR DIVERTIDO DOMINICANO, ERA UN FILANTROPO, COMO LO HAN SABIDO SER, POCOS Y POCAS: DOMINICANOS & DOMINICANAS, desde: RADIO CLUB DOMINICANO, INC. UN VOLUNTARIO: DOMINICANO. ----------- EL PREMIO GARDO (2019) es la confirmacion DE QUE: INGENIERO ELECTRONICO, FRANK HATTON GUERRERO, TENIA RAZON, EN SUS SUENOS PARA LA ECONOMIA DOMINICANA, DEL SIGLO XXI... 1.Como cientifico dominicano fundador de la INDUSTRIA RADIOFONICA DOMINICANA , COMERCIAL, RENTABLE -SOSTENIBLE, BANCARIZABLE, LUCRATIVA- ERA: 1. UN TRABAJADOR productivo de riqueza, -DESDE UNA MYPIME DOMINICANA:HIZ- para la industria de los MEDIOS ELECTRONICOS O DE LA COMUNICACION NO ESCRITA DOMINICANA... 1. UN PRODUCTOR DE CONTENIDOS : VERBALES, MULTILINGUES, para: NARRACION DEPORTIVA, RADIAL... (1920-1981) 2. UN PRODUCTOR DE CONTENIDOS, NOTICIOSOS, INFORMATIVOS, desde su: ESTACION DE RADIO EXPERIMENTAL (1920-1981), pero por sobre todas las cosas: ESTOS INDIVIDUOS ERAN: 1. PATRIOTAS, 2.NACIONALISTAS, 3.DOMINICANISTAS, 4.JUANPABLODUARTIANOS, que trabajaban TODOS LOS DIAS DE SU VIDA EN : 1.LA ECONOMIA DOMINICANA, 2.EN EL MERCADO DE TRABAJO PRODUCTIVO DOMINICANO, para: 1. MANTENER 2. SER RESPONSABLES, de sus: 1. MUJERES O ESPOSAS, sin importar de que: religion o partido politico fueran, POR : AMOR... 2. TRABAJAN TODOS LOS DIAS DE SUS VIDAS, para complir con el DEBER : PATERNO-FILIAL... 1.AMAR. 2.EDUCAR 3.Y HACER FELICES A SUS NINOS Y NINAS DOMINICANOS, laborando en el mercado de trabajo, 1. EN EL COMERCIO DOMINICANO -DENTRO DE LAS LEYES DOMINICANAS- & EN LA INDUSTRIA DOMINICANA -DENTRO DE LAS LEYES DOMINICANAS- 1.CON EL SUDOR DE SU FRENTE... 2.DENTRO DE LAS CIENCIAS: TICs. Yoe F. Santos/CCIAV. CCIAV, CC4AVE Talents, Criticism,Friendship! Salut, Polis, Ecumene! (1959-2019) -------- QUE ES EL PREMIO GARDO (2019), https://www.premiogardo.com/ A LA RADIO, COMO INDUSTRIA COMERCIAL -RENTABLE, BANCARIZABLE, EXPORTADORA- DOMINICANA? ------- DEFINICIÓN: https://www.premiogardo.com/ Un premio a las 1.PRODUCCIONES RADIOFONICAS producciones radiofónicas, 1.1. SUS PRODUCTORES. 1.2. SUS CONDUCTORES sus productores y a sus conductores. MISIÓN: PREMIAR A QUIENES: 1. NOS INFORMAN. 2. NOS ENTRETIENEN. Premiar a quienes nos informan y entretienen 3. A TRAVES DE LA RADIO. a través de la radio PARA INCENTIVAR: 1. SU CALIDAD. 2. SU CREATIVIDAD. para incentivar su calidad y creatividad. VISIÓN 1. QUE LA RADIO ELABORADA 2. EN REPUBLICA DOMINICANA Que la radio elaborada en la República Dominicana 3. LOGRE: 1. UNA MAYOR CALIDAD. 2. IDENTIDAD PROPIA. logre una mayor calidad e identidad propia. VALORES: 1. HONESTIDAD. 2. TRANSPARENCIA. Honestidad y transparencia. SUS 27 ANOS DE EJERCICIO HOLISTICO... 1. EN LA ELABORACION 2. DE CONTENIDOS PARA MEDIOS: 1. ESCRITOS. 2.RADIALES. 3. TELEVISADOS. Sus 27 años de un ejercicio holístico en la elaboración de contenidos para medios escritos, radiales y televisados, ASI COMO LA CREACION DE : 1. EVENTOS. 2. MANEJO DE EVENTOS. así como en la creación y manejo de eventos, SIENDO EN ELLOS DESDE: 1.ASISTENTE DE PRODUCCION .siendo en ellos desde asistente de producción 2. HASTA TENER RESPONSABILIDAD: TOTAL hasta tener la responsibilidad total en cada caso, LE LLEVARON A : 1. IDENTIFICAR LA NECESIDAD. 2. DE CREAR. 3. UN GALARDON QUE RECONOZCA: EL TRABAJO le llevaron a identificar la necesidad de crear un galardón que reconozca el trabajo DE LA GENTE QUE: 1.HA HECHO. 2. HACE : RADIO EN REPUBLICA DOMNICANA. de la gente que hace y ha hecho radio en la República Dominicana. JUAN CARLOS ALBELO. Juan Carlos Albelo • CEO de INDUSTRIA DE CONTENIDO Insdustria de Contenido. • PRODUCTOR GENERAL DE GARDO. Productor General de Gardo Mobirise Dirección Av. Rómulo Betancourt #289, esquina Pedro A. Bobea. Plaza Tania. Local 305 Bella Vista, Santo Domingo, República Dominicana Contacto Email: premiogardo@gmail.com Teléfono: 809-770-2333 © Premio Gardo - Todos los derechos reservados - https://www.premiogardo.com/ --------- PREMIO GARDO. -------- Premio Gardo https://www.premiogardo.com Un premio a las producciones radiofónicas, sus productores y a sus conductores. MISIÓN: Premiar a quienes nos informan y entretienen a través de la radio ------ PREMIO GARDO. El registro de su respuesta en la encuesta no contiene ninguna ... More results from premiogardo.com » ---------- ANUNCIAN VOTACION POPULAR: PREMIOS GARDO. ----------- Anuncian votación popular de Premios Gardo | Nota Clave de ... https://notaclave.com › anuncian-votacion-popular-de-p... Oct 19, 2019 - Premio Gardo tiene como objetivo ensalzar la labor de productores y conductores de los espacios radiofónicos de factura local, así como las ... --------------- ABREN VOTACIONES POPULARES: PREMIOS GARDO. REPUBLICA DOMINICANA. ---------- Abren votaciones populares para Premio Gardo, a la radio ... https://diariodigital.com.do › Espectáculos & Cultura Oct 17, 2019 - Los organizadores de Gardo (GALARDON A LA RADIO DOMINICANA), una iniciativa que enaltecerá a las producciones radiofónicas del país, a sus ... ----------------- ABREN VOTACIONES : PREMIOS GARDO. ---------- Abren votaciones de Premio Gardo – El Nacional https://elnacional.com.do › abren-votaciones-de-premio-... Oct 22, 2019 - Los organizadores de Gardo (Galardón a la Radio Dominicana), una iniciativa que enaltecerá a las producciones radiofónicas del país, a sus ... Videos PREVIEW 5:12 Pre Nominaciones para los premios GARDO Z Digital YouTube - Oct 17, 2019 16:36 Juan Carlos Arvelo NOS HABLA SOBRE: PREMIOS GARDO. nos habla sobre los premios gardo parte 1 zolfm Zol 106.5FM - Oct 22, 2019 12:09 Juan Carlos Arvelo nos habla sobre los premios gardo parte 2 zolfm YouTube - Oct 22, 2019 PREVIEW 16:36 Juan Carlos Arvelo nos habla sobre los premios gardo parte 1 zolfm YouTube - Oct 22, 2019 12:09 Juan Carlos Arvelo nos habla sobre los premios gardo parte 2 zolfm Zol 106.5FM - Oct 22, 2019 PREVIEW 1:14 Premios Gardo - Rueda de Prensa. Market View Canal 14 YouTube - Jul 11, 2019 16:48 Conversando con Juan Carlos Albelo sobre los "Premios ... Esta Noche Mariasela YouTube - Aug 1, 2019 5:20 Anuncian premio para la radio dominicana Noticias SIN YouTube - Jul 17, 2019 PREVIEW 34:11 Detalles de los Premios Gardo y futuro de la radio dominicana Almuerzo De Negocios YouTube - Jul 18, 2019 -------- -ABREN VOTACIONES POPULARES: PREMIOS GARDO. ----------- Abren votaciones populares para Premio Gardo - Diario Libre https://www.diariolibre.com › revista › cultura › abren-v... Oct 20, 2019 - SD. ----------- EL DOCUMENTALISTA & PRODUCTOR DE TELEVISION... ----------- El documentalista y productor de televisión y radio Juan Carlos Albelo anunció la apertura de las votaciones populares en el Gran Santo ... ---------- ---------- GALARDÓN - CREAN PREMIO PARA RADIO DOMINICANA. ------------ Crean premio para la radio dominicana | Listín ... https://listindiario.com › entretenimiento › 2019/07/15 Jul 15, 2019 - -------------- ANUNCIAN LA PRIMERA EDICION DE PREMIO GARDO ----------- Anuncian la primera edición de Premio Gardo. Se trata de un galardón a la radio dominicana, ------------- 1.UNA INICIATIVA QUE ENALTECERA 2.A LAS PRODUCCIONES RADIOFONICAS: 3.DOMINICANAS. --------- una iniciativa que enaltecerá a las producciones ... Anuncian primera edición de Premio Gardo a la radio ... - Acento https://acento.com.do › sociales › 8703689-anuncian-pri... Jul 11, 2019 - Premio Gardo tiene como objetivo ensalzar la labor de productores y conductores 1.DE LOS ESPACIOS RADIOFONICOS DE: 2.FACTURA LOCAL. de los espacios radiofónicos de factura local, así como las ... ------------- PREMIO GARDO : RECONOCE 1. CALIDAD. 2. PRODUCCIONES DE RADIO. 3. DOMINICANA. ------ Hoy Digital - Premio Gardo reconoce calidad de la radio ... https://hoy.com.do › premio-gardo-reconoce-calidad-de... Jul 23, 2019 - “Premio Gardo nace con el FIRME OBJETIVO DE : 1. DESTACAR. -CON HONESTIDAD & TRANSPARENCIA- 1.1. QUIENES NOS INFORMAN. 1.2. QUIENES NOS: ENTRETIENEN A TRAVES DE: LA RADIO. firme objetivo de destacar con honestidad y transparencia a quienes nos informan y entretienen a través de la radio ... ----------- QUE FELICIDAD, DOMINICANISTA, LA NOMINACION DE SINDY, DE 12 & 2 A LOS PREMIOS GARDO: 1.DE LA INDUSTRIA RADIOFONICA 2.DE LA REPUBLICA DOMINICANA... 3. DE LA ECONOMIA NARANJA DOMINICANA. 4. DE LA ECONOMIA CREATIVA DOMINICANA.. --- CHARLEMAGNE. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Charlemagne denier Mayence 812 814.jpg A denarius of Charlemagne dated c. 812–814 with the inscription KAROLVS IMP AVG (Karolus Imperator Augustus) (in Latin) Emperor of the Romans Reign 25 December 800 – 28 January 814 Coronation 25 December 800 Old St. Peter's Basilica, Rome Successor Louis the Pious King of the Lombards Reign 10 July 774 – 28 January 814 Coronation 10 July 774 Pavia Predecessor Desiderius Successor Bernard of Italy King of the Franks Reign 9 October 768 – 28 January 814 Coronation 9 October 768 Noyon Predecessor Pepin the Short Successor Louis the Pious Born 2 April 742,[1] 747[2] or 748 Frankish Kingdom Died 28 January 814 (aged 65, 66 or 71) Aachen, Francia (present-day Germany) Burial Aachen Cathedral Spouse Desiderata (m. c. 770; annulled 771) Hildegard of Vinzgouw (m. 771; d. 783) Fastrada (m. c. 783; d. 794) Luitgard (m. c. 794; d. 800) Issue Among others Pepin the Hunchback Charles the Younger Pepin of Italy Louis the Pious Dynasty Carolingian Father Pepin the Short Mother Bertrada of Laon Religion Roman Catholicism Signum manus Charlemagne's signature Carolingian dynasty Signum manus of Charlemagne.svg Pippinids[show] Arnulfings[show] Carolingians[show] After the Treaty of Verdun (843)[show] vte Charlemagne (English: /ˈʃɑːrləmeɪn, ˌʃɑːrləˈmeɪn/; French: [ʃaʁləmaɲ])[3] or Charles the Great[a] (2 April 748[4][b] – 28 January 814), numbered Charles I, was king of the Franks from 768, king of the Lombards from 774, and emperor of the Romans from 800. DURING THE EARLY MIDDLE AGE 1. HE UNIFY THE MAJORITY OF: 1.1. WESTERN. 1.2. CENTRAL EUROPE. 2. THE MADuring the Early Middle Ages, he united the majority of western and central Europe. HE WAS THE FIRST RECOGNIZED He was the first recognised 1. EMPEROR. 2. TO RULE WESTERN EUROPE emperor to rule from western Europe 3. SINCE THE FALL. 4. WESTERN ROMAN EMPIRE since the fall of the Western Roman Empire 300 YEARS EARLIER three centuries earlier.[5] The expanded Frankish state that Charlemagne founded is called the CAROLINGIANEMPIRE Carolingian Empire. HE WAS LATER CANONIZED He was later canonized by Antipope Paschal III. Charlemagne was the ELDEST SON eldest SON: 1.son of Pepin the Short 2.and Bertrada of Laon, BORN BEFORE THEIR CANONICAL MARRIAGE born before their canonical marriage.[6] He became king in 768 FOLLOWING HIS FATHER;S DEATH... following his father's death, initially as co-ruler with his brother Carloman I. Carloman's sudden death in December 771 under unexplained circumstances left Charlemagne THE SOLE RULER OF THE : 1. FRANKISH 2. KINGDOM the sole ruler of the Frankish Kingdom.[7] He continued his father's POLICY TOWARDS THE PAPACY policy towards the papacy and became its protector, REMOVING THE LOMBARDS removing the Lombards from power IN NORTHERN ITALY in northern Italy and LEADING INCURSION INTO: MUSLIM SPAIN leading an incursion into Muslim Spain. HE CAMPAIGNEG AGAINST THE SAXONS He campaigned against the Saxons to his east, 1. CHRISTIANIZING THEM 1.1. UPON PENALTY OF DEATH 1.2. AND LEADINGC EVENTS AS: THE MASACRE OF VERDEN. hristianizing them upon penalty of death and leading to events such as the Massacre of Verden. He reached the height of his power in 800 1.WHEN HE WAS CROWNED when he was crowned 2. "EMPEROR OF THE ROMANS" 2.1.BY POPE LEO III by Pope Leo III 2.2. ON CHRISTMAS DAY on Christmas Day at Rome's Old SAINT PETER BASILICA. St. Peter's Basilica. Charlemagne HAS CALLED: 1. THE FATHER OF EUROPE. has been called the "Father of Europe" 2. PATER EUROPAE (Pater Europae),[c] as 2.1. HE UNITED MOST THE WESTERN EUROPE he united most of Western Europe 2.2. FOR THE FIRST TIME. for the first time 2.3. SINCE THE CLASSICAL ERA OF ROMAN EMPIRE. since the classical era of the Roman Empire 2.4. AND UNITED PARTS OF EUROPE and united parts of Europe 2.5. THAT HAD NEVER BEEN: UNDER 1. FRANKISH. 2. ROMANN RULE. that had never been under Frankish or Roman rule. HIS RULE SPURRED: 1.THE CAROLINGIAN RENAISSANCE His rule spurred the Carolingian Renaissance, 2. A PERIOD OF ENERGETIC 2.1. CULTURAL. 2.2. INTELLECTUAL ACTIVITY 2.3. WITHIN THE WESTERN CHURCH. a period of energetic cultural and intellectual activity within the Western Church. EMPERORS OF THE HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE 1. CONSIDERED THEMSELVES 2. SUCCESSORS OF CARLEMAGNE Emperors of the Holy Roman Empire considered themselves successors of Charlemagne, 3. AS DID THE: 1. FRENCH. 2. GERMAN MONARCHS. as did the French and German monarchs. The Eastern Orthodox Church viewed Charlemagne less favorably due to his support of the filioque and the Pope's having preferred him as Emperor OVER THE BIZANTINE EMPIRE: IRENE OF ATHENS over the Byzantine Empire's Irene of Athens. These and other disputes led to the eventual split of Rome and Constantinople in the THE GREAT SCHISM OF Great Schism of 1054.[8][d] Charlemagne died in 814 and was laid to rest in his imperial capital city of Aachen. 1.HE MARRIED AT LEAST 4 FOURTH TIMES He married at least four times 2. AND HAD3 LEGIMATE SONS and had three legitimate sons who lived to adulthood, but only the youngest of them, Louis the Pious, survived to succeed him. Contents 1 Political background 2 Rise to power 2.1 Early life 2.1.1 Date of birth 2.1.2 Place of birth 2.2 Ancestry 2.3 Ambiguous high office 2.4 Aquitainian rebellion 2.4.1 Formation of a new Aquitaine 2.4.2 Acquisition of Aquitaine by the Carolingians 2.4.3 Loss and recovery of Aquitaine 2.5 Marriage to Desiderata 3 Italian campaigns 3.1 Conquest of the Lombard kingdom 3.2 Southern Italy 4 Children 5 Carolingian expansion to the south 5.1 Vasconia and the Pyrenees 5.2 Roncesvalles campaign 5.3 Contact with the Saracens 5.4 Wars with the Moors 6 Eastern campaigns 6.1 Saxon Wars 6.2 Submission of Bavaria 6.3 Avar campaigns 6.4 Northeast Slav expeditions 6.5 Southeast Slav expeditions 7 Imperium 7.1 Coronation 7.1.1 Debate 7.2 Imperial title 7.3 Imperial diplomacy 7.4 Danish attacks 7.5 Death 8 Administration 8.1 Organisation 8.2 Military 8.3 Economic and monetary reforms 8.4 Jews in Charlemagne's realm 8.5 Education reforms 8.6 Church reforms 8.7 Writing reforms 8.8 Political reforms 8.8.1 Divisio regnorum 9 Personality 9.1 Manner 9.2 Language 9.3 Appearance 9.4 Dress 9.5 Homes 10 Family 11 Name 12 Beatification 13 Cultural uses 13.1 Middle Ages 13.2 Modern era 14 See also 15 Notes 16 References 16.1 Citations 16.2 Bibliography 17 External links Political background Francia, early 8th century FRANCIA : EARLY 8TH CENTURY. By the 6th century, 1.THE WESTERN GERMANIC TRIBE the western Germanic tribe 2. OF THE FRANKS. 3. HAD BEEN CHRISTIANIZED of the Franks had been Christianised, due in considerable 1.MEASURE CATHOLIC 2.CONVERSION OF CLOVIS measure to the Catholic conversion of Clovis I.[9] . 1.FRANCIA RULED BY MEROVINGIANS Francia, ruled by the Merovingians, 2. WAS THE MOST POWERFUL 3. OF THE KINGDOMS was the most powerful of the kingdoms 4. THAT SUCCEDED THE: WESTER ROMAN EMPIRE that succeeded the Western Roman Empire.[10] . LOS REYES HOLGAZANES, NUNCA: 1. HAN HECHO PRODUCIR RIQUEZA 2. A LAS ECONOMIAS Following the Battle of Tertry, the Merovingians declined into powerlessness, for which they have been dubbed the rois fainéants ("do-nothing kings").[11] . 1.ALL GOVERNMENT POWERS Almost all government powers 2. WERE EXERCISED. BY THE MAJOR: CHIEF OFFICER, INTO THE PALACE. were exercised by their chief officer, the mayor of the palace.[e] In 687, Pepin of Herstal, mayor of the palace of Austrasia, ended the strife between various kings and their mayors with his victory at Tertry.[12] 1.HE BECAME THE SOLE: GOVERNOR: -OF THE ENTIRE EMPIRE- 2.OF THE ENTIRE FANKISH EMPIRE. He became the sole governor of the entire Frankish kingdom. PEPIN WAS THE GRANDSON... Pepin was the grandson of two important figures of the Austrasian Kingdom: 1.Saint Arnulf of Metz and 2.Pepin of Landen.[13] Pepin of Herstal was eventually succeeded BY HIS SON by his son Charles, later known as CHARLES MARTEL Charles Martel (Charles the Hammer).[14] External video Charlemagne at dinner - British Library Royal MS 15 E vi f155r (detail).jpg The Early Middle Ages, 284–1000: Charlemagne, 46:14, YaleCourses on YouTube, Yale University Charlemagne: An Introduction, Smarthistory, 7:49, Khan Academy After 737, Charles governed the Franks in lieu of a king and declined to call himself king. Charles was succeeded in 741 by his sons Carloman and Pepin the Short, the father of Charlemagne. In 743, the brothers placed Childeric III on the throne to curb separatism in the periphery. HE WAS THE LAST MEROVINGIAN KING. He was the last Merovingian king. Carloman resigned office in 746, 1.PREFERRING TO ENTER THE CHURCH preferring to enter the church 2. AS A MONK as a monk. Pepin brought the question of the kingship before Pope Zachary, asking whether it was logical for a king to have no royal power. THE POPE HANDED DOWN HIS DECISION... The pope handed down his decision in 749, decreeing that it was better for Pepin to be called king, as he had the powers of high office as Mayor, so as not to confuse the hierarchy. 1.HE THEREFORE, ORDERED HIM TO BECOME: 2.THE TRUE KING He, therefore, ordered him to become the true king.[15] In 750, Pepin was elected by an assembly of the Franks, anointed by the archbishop, and then raised to the office of king. The Pope branded Childeric III as "the false king" and ordered him into a monastery. The Merovingian dynasty was thereby 1REPLACED 2.BY CAROLINGIAN DINASTY replaced by the Carolingian dynasty, named after Charles Martel. In 753, Pope Stephen II fled from Italy to Francia, appealing to Pepin for assistance for the rights of St. Peter. He was supported in this appeal by Carloman, Charles' brother. In return, the pope could provide only legitimacy. He did this by again anointing and confirming Pepin, this time 1.ADDING HIS YOUNG SON: 2.CAROLUS. adding his young sons Carolus (Charlemagne) and Carloman to the royal patrimony. They thereby became heirs to the realm that already covered most of western Europe. In 754, Pepin accepted the Pope's invitation to visit Italy on behalf of St. Peter's rights, dealing successfully with the Lombards.[15][16] Under the Carolingians, the Frankish kingdom spread to encompass an area including most of Western Europe; the east-west division of the KINGDOM FORMED THE BASIS FOR MODERN: 1. FRANCE. 2.GERMANY. kingdom formed the basis for modern France and Germany. Orman[17] portrays the Treaty of Verdun (843) between the warring grandsons of Charlemagne as the foundation event of an independent France under its first king Charles the Bald; an independent Germany under its first king Louis the German; and an independent intermediate state stretching from the Low Countries along the borderlands to south of Rome under Lothair I, who retained the title of emperor and the capitals Aachen and Rome without the jurisdiction. The middle kingdom had broken up by 890 and partly absorbed into the Western kingdom (later France) and the Eastern kingdom (Germany) and the rest developing into smaller "buffer" nations that exist between France and Germany TO THIS DAY NAMELY: 1.BENELUX. 2. SWITZERLAND. to this day, namely the Benelux and Switzerland. 1.THE CONCEPT AND MEMORY 2.OF A UNITED EUROPE The concept and memory of a united Europe remain topical to the current time and hence CHARLEMAGNE IS OFTEN 1.CONSIDERED. 2. THE FOREFATHER. 3.MODERN EUROPE. Charlemagne is often considered the forefather of modern Europe.[18] Rise to power EARLY LIFE. Early life DATE OF BIRTH. Date of birth The most likely date of Charlemagne's birth is reconstructed from several sources. THE DATE OF ... The date of 742—calculated from Einhard's date of death of January 814 at age 72— PREDATES THE MARRIAGE... predates the marriage of HIS PARENTS IN... his parents in 744. The year given in the Annales Petaviani, 747, would be more likely, except that it contradicts Einhard and a few other sources in making Charlemagne sixty-seven years old at his death. The month and day of 2 April are based on a calendar from Lorsch Abbey.[19] In 747, Easter fell on 2 April, a coincidence that likely would have been remarked upon by chroniclers but was not.[20] If Easter was being used as the beginning of the calendar year, then 2 April 747 could have been, by modern reckoning, April 748 (not on Easter). THE DATE FAVOURED THE PROPONDERANCE... The date favoured by the preponderance of evidence[6] is 2 April 742, based on Charlemagne's age at the time of his death.[19] This date supports the concept that Charlemagne WAS TECHNICALLY AND ILLEGITIMATE CHILD was technically an illegitimate child, although that is not mentioned by Einhardin either since he was born out of wedlock; Pepin and Bertrada were bound by a private contract or Friedelehe[6] at the time of his birth, but did not marry until 744.[21] PLACE OF BIRTH. Place of birth The region of Aachen-Liège (CONTEMPORARY BORDERS contemporary borders, 1. TRADE. 2. TRAVEL ROUTES trade- and travel routes) Charlemagne's exact birthplace is unknown, although historians have suggested Aachen in modern-day Germany, and Liège (HERSTALl) in present-day BELGIUM AS POSSIBLE LOCATION Belgium as possible locations.[22] Aachen and Liège are close to the 1.REGION WHENCE THE MEROVIGIAN 2.AND CAROLINGIAN region whence the Merovingian and Carolingian 3. FAMILIES ORIGINATED. families originated. Other cities have been suggested, including DUREN/ GAUTING MURLENBACH Düren, Gauting, Mürlenbach,[23] QUIERZY. PRUM. Quierzy, and Prüm. No definitive evidence resolves the question. ANCESTRY. Ancestry Charlemagne was the eldest child of Pepin the Short (714 – 24 September 768, reigned from 751) and his wife Bertrada of Laon (720 – 12 July 783), daughter of Caribert of Laon. MANY HISTORIANS CONSIDER... Many historians consider Charlemagne (Charles) to have been illegitimate, although some state that this is arguable,[24] because Pepin did not marry Bertrada until 744, which was after Charles' birth; this status did not exclude him from the succession.[25][26][27] Records name only Carloman, Gisela, and three short-lived children named Pepin, Chrothais and Adelais as his younger siblings. It would be folly, I think, TO WRITE A WORD CONCERNING... to write a word concerning Charles' BIRTH AND INFANCY... birth and infancy, or even his BOYHOOD boyhood, for nothing has ever been written on the subject, and there is no one alive now who can give information on it. — Einhard[28] Ancestors of Charlemagne Ambiguous high office Further information: Mayor of the Palace.... The most powerful officers of the Frankish people, the Mayor of the Palace (Maior Domus) and one or more kings (rex, reges), were appointed by the election of the people. ELECTIONS WERE NOT PERIODIC... Elections were not periodic, but were held as required to elect officers ad quos summa imperii pertinebat, "to whom the highest matters of state pertained". Evidently, interim decisions could be made by the Pope, which ultimately needed to be ratified using an assembly of the people that met annually.[29] Before he was elected king in 751, Pepin was initially a mayor, a high office he held "as though hereditary" (velut hereditario fungebatur). Einhard explains that "the honour" was usually "given by the people" to the distinguished, but Pepin the Great and his brother Carloman the Wise received it as though hereditary, as had their father, Charles Martel. There was, however, a certain ambiguity about quasi-inheritance. The office was treated as joint property: one Mayorship held by two brothers jointly.[30] Each, however, had his own geographic jurisdiction. When Carloman decided to resign, BECOMING ULTIMATELY... 1. A BENECOMING ULTIMATELY... 2. BENEDICTINE 3. MONTE CASSINO. becoming ultimately a Benedictine at Monte Cassino,[31] the question of the disposition of his quasi-share was settled by the pope. He converted the mayorship into a kingship and awarded the joint property to Pepin, who gained the right to pass it on by inheritance.[32] This decision was not accepted by all family members. Carloman had consented to the temporary tenancy of his own share, which he intended to pass on to his son, Drogo, when the inheritance should be settled at someone's death. BY THE POPE DECISION... By the Pope's decision, in which Pepin had a hand, Drogo was to be disqualified as an heir in favour of his cousin Charles. He took up arms in opposition to the decision and was joined by Grifo, a half-brother of Pepin and Carloman, who had been given a share by Charles Martel, but was stripped of it and held under loose arrest by his half-brothers after an attempt to seize their shares by military action. Grifo perished in combat in the Battle of Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne while Drogo was hunted down and taken into custody.[33] On the death of Pepin, 24 September 768, the kingship passed jointly to his sons, "with divine assent" (divino nutu).[34] 1.ACCORDING THE LIFE... 2.PEPIN DIED IN PARIS... According to the Life, Pepin died in Paris. The Franks "in general assembly" (generali conventu) gave them both the rank of a king (reges) but "partitioned the whole body of the kingdom equally" (totum regni corpus ex aequo partirentur). The annals[35] tell a slightly different version, with the king dying at St-Denis, near Paris. The two "lords" (domni) were "elevated to kingship" (elevati sunt in regnum), Charles on 9 October in Noyon, Carloman on an unspecified date in Soissons. If born in 742, 1.CHARLES WAS 26 YEARS OLD... Charles was 26 years old, 2. BUT HE HAD BEEN: CAMPAIGNING. 3. WITH HIS FATHER... but he had been campaigning 4. AT HIS FATHER RIGHT HAND... 5. FOR SEVERAL YEARS... at his father's right hand for several years, 6. WHICH MAY HELP TO ACCOUNT 7. FOR HIS MILITARY SKILL: CARLOMAN WAS 17 YEARS OLD... which may help to account for his military skill. Carloman was 17. The language, in either case, suggests that there were not two inheritances, which would have created distinct kings ruling over distinct kingdoms, but a single joint inheritance and a joint kingship tenanted by two equal kings, Charles and his brother Carloman. As before, distinct jurisdictions were awarded. Charles received Pepin's original share as Mayor: the outer parts of the kingdom bordering on the sea, namely Neustria, western Aquitaine, and the NORTHERN PARTS OF AUSTRASIA... northern parts of Austrasia; while Carloman was awarded his uncle's former share, the inner parts: southern Austrasia, Septimania, eastern Aquitaine, Burgundy, Provence, and Swabia, lands bordering Italy. The question of whether these jurisdictions were joint shares reverting to the other brother if one brother died or were inherited property passed on to the descendants of the brother who died was never definitely settled. It came up repeatedly over the succeeding decades until the grandsons of Charlemagne created distinct sovereign kingdoms. Aquitainian rebellion Formation of a new Aquitaine Main article: Aquitaine Aquitaine under Rome had been in southern Gaul, Romanised and speaking a Romance language. Similarly, Hispania had been populated by peoples who spoke various languages, including Celtic, but the area was now populated primarily by Romance language speakers. Between Aquitaine and Hispania were the Euskaldunak, Latinised to Vascones, or Basques,[36] living in Basque country, Vasconia, which extended, according to the distributions of place names attributable to the Basques, most densely in the western Pyrenees but also as far south as the upper Ebro River in Spain and as far north as the Garonne River in France.[37] THE FRENCH NAME GASCONY... The French name, Gascony, derives from Vasconia. 1.THE ROMANS WERE NEVER ABLE TO The Romans were never able to 2. ENTERELY SUBJECT : VASCONIA. entirely subject Vasconia. The parts they did, in which they placed the region's first cities, were sources of legions in the Roman army valued for their fighting abilities. 1.THE BORDER IWTH AQUITAINE WAS 2.TOULOUSE . The border with Aquitaine was Toulouse. At about 660, the Duchy of Vasconia united with the Duchy of Aquitaine to form a single realm under Felix of Aquitaine, governing from Toulouse. This was a joint kingship with a Basque Duke, Lupus I. Lupus is the Latin translation of Basque Otsoa, "wolf".[38] At Felix's death in 670 the joint property of the kingship reverted entirely to Lupus. As the Basques had no law of joint inheritance BUT PRACTICE PRIMOGENITURE... but practised primogeniture, Lupus in effect founded a hereditary dynasty of Basque rulers of an expanded Aquitaine.[39] Acquisition of Aquitaine by the Carolingians Further information: Umayyad conquest of Hispania MOORISH HISPANIA: Moorish Hispania in 732. The Latin chronicles of the end of Visigothic Hispania omit many details, such as identification of characters, filling in the gaps and reconciliation of numerous contradictions.[40] Muslim sources, however, present a more coherent view, such as in the Ta'rikh iftitah al-Andalus ("History of the Conquest of al-Andalus") by Ibn al-Qūṭiyya ("the son of the Gothic woman", referring to the granddaughter of Wittiza, the last Visigothic king of a united Hispania, who married a Moor). Ibn al-Qūṭiyya, who had another, much longer name, must have been relying to some degree on family oral tradition. According to Ibn al-Qūṭiyya[41] Wittiza, the last Visigothic king of a united Hispania died before his three sons, Almund, Romulo, and Ardabast reached maturity. Their mother was queen regent at Toledo, but Roderic, army chief of staff, staged a rebellion, capturing Córdoba. He chose to impose a joint rule over distinct jurisdictions on the true heirs. Evidence of a division of some sort can be found in the distribution of coins imprinted with the name of each king and in the king lists.[42] Wittiza was succeeded by Roderic, who reigned for seven and a half years, followed by Achila (Aquila), who reigned three and a half years. If the reigns of both terminated with the incursion of the Saracens, then Roderic appears to have reigned a few years before the majority of Achila. The latter's kingdom is securely placed to the northeast, while Roderic seems to have taken the rest, notably modern Portugal. The Saracens crossed the mountains to claim Ardo's Septimania, only to encounter the Basque dynasty of Aquitaine, always the allies of the Goths. Odo the Great of Aquitaine was at first victorious at the Battle of Toulouse in 721.[43] Saracen troops gradually massed in Septimania and in 732 an army under Emir Abdul Rahman Al Ghafiqi advanced into Vasconia, and Odo was defeated at the Battle of the River Garonne. They took Bordeaux and were advancing towards Tours when Odo, powerless to stop them, appealed to his arch-enemy, Charles Martel, mayor of the Franks. In one of the first of the lightning marches for which the Carolingian kings became famous, Charles and his army appeared in the path of the Saracens between Tours and Poitiers, and in the Battle of Tours decisively defeated and killed al-Ghafiqi. THE MOORS RETURNED TWICE MORE... The Moors returned twice more, each time suffering defeat at Charles' hands—at the River Berre near Narbonne in 737[44] and in the Dauphiné in 740.[45] Odo's price for salvation from the Saracens was incorporation into the Frankish kingdom, a decision that was repugnant to him and also to his heirs. LOSS AND RECOVERY AQUITAINE. Loss and recovery of Aquitaine After the death of his father, Hunald I allied himself with free Lombardy. However, Odo had ambiguously left the kingdom jointly to his two sons, Hunald and Hatto. The latter, loyal to Francia, now went to war with his brother over full possession. Victorious, Hunald blinded and imprisoned his brother, only to be so stricken by conscience that he resigned and entered the church as a monk to do penance. The story is told in Annales Mettenses priores.[46] His son Waifer took an early inheritance, becoming duke of Aquitaine and ratified the alliance with Lombardy. Waifer decided to honour it, repeating his father's decision, which he justified by arguing that any agreements with Charles Martel became invalid on Martel's death. Since Aquitaine was now Pepin's inheritance because of the earlier assistance that was given by Charles Martel, according to some the latter and his son, the young Charles, hunted down Waifer, who could only conduct a guerrilla war, and executed him.[47] Among the contingents of the Frankish army were Bavarians under Tassilo III, Duke of Bavaria, an Agilofing, the hereditary Bavarian ducal family. Grifo had installed himself as Duke of Bavaria, but Pepin replaced him with a member of the ducal family yet a child, Tassilo, whose protector he had become after the death of his father. THE LOYALTY... The loyalty of the Agilolfings WAS PERPETUALLY IN QUESTION... was perpetually in question, but Pepin exacted numerous oaths of loyalty from Tassilo. However, the latter had married Liutperga, a daughter of Desiderius, king of Lombardy. At a critical point in the campaign, Tassilo left the field with all his Bavarians. Out of reach of Pepin, he repudiated all loyalty to Francia.[48] Pepin had no chance to respond as he grew ill and died within a few weeks after Waifer's execution. The first event of the brothers' reign was the uprising of the Aquitainians and Gascons, in 769, in that territory split between the two kings. ONE YEAR EARLIER.... One year earlier, Pepin had finally defeated Waifer, Duke of Aquitaine, after waging a destructive, ten-year war against Aquitaine. Now, Hunald II led the Aquitainians as far north as Angoulême. Charles met Carloman, but Carloman refused to participate and returned to Burgundy. Charles went to war, leading an army to Bordeaux, where he set up a fort at Fronsac. Hunald was forced to flee to the court of Duke Lupus II of Gascony. Lupus, fearing Charles, turned Hunald over in exchange for peace, and Hunald was put in a monastery. Gascon lords also surrendered, and Aquitaine and Gascony were finally fully subdued by the Franks. MARRIAGE TO DESIDERATA... Marriage to Desiderata The brothers maintained lukewarm relations with the assistance of their mother Bertrada, but in 770 Charles signed a treaty with Duke Tassilo III of Bavaria and married a Lombard Princess (commonly known today as Desiderata), the daughter of King Desiderius, to surround Carloman with his own allies. Though Pope Stephen III first opposed the marriage with the Lombard princess, he found little to fear from a Frankish-Lombard alliance. Less than a year after his marriage, Charlemagne repudiated Desiderata and MARRIED A 13 YEARS OLD 1.SWABIAN 2.NAMED: HILDEGARD. married a 13-year-old Swabian named Hildegard. THE REPUDIATED DESIDERATA... The repudiated Desiderata returned to her father's court at Pavia. Her father's wrath was now aroused, and he would have gladly allied with Carloman to defeat Charles. Before any open hostilities could be declared, however, Carloman died on 5 December 771, apparently of natural causes. Carloman's widow Gerberga fled to Desiderius' court with her sons for protec

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destacan la Declaración de Bávaro de 2003

Y LA CONFERENCIA MINISTERIAL REGIONAL

y la Conferencia Ministerial. Regional de ... (“desarrollo de las TIC”)

Y SU USO Y APROPIACION

PARA EL DESARROLLO TIC.

y su uso y apropiación para el desarrollo (“TIC ...

RAPIDA & MASIVA DE LA HISTORIA

DE AMERICA LATINA & CARIBE

rápida y masiva de la historia de América Latina y el Caribe, y contribuyó.

--------

F& G. EDITORES.

----------

F&G editores
www.fygeditores.com › nsbole07

ANUARIO SOCIAL & POLITICO DE

AMERICA LATINA & CARIBE.

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Anuario Social y Político de América Latina y El Caribe - Año 6 - 2003 Varios autores. Flacso / Unesco / Nueva Sociedad, Caracas, 2003, 136 PP. ... Cordero / Uso social y cultural de las TICs en América Latina / Rolando Palacios / Bibliografía ...

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MICRO DISENO CURRICULAR

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Microdiseño Curricular Tic Esp Docencia ... - Calaméo
https://www.calameo.com › books

Title: Microdiseño Curricular Tic Esp Docencia Universitaria 2 0, Author: oswaldo bonivento, Length: 9 pages, Published: ... PALACIOS, Rolando. Uso social y cultural de las TICs en América Latina. Anuario Social y Político de América Latina y el Caribe Nro. 6, Flacso /Unesco / Nueva Sociedad, Caracas, 2003, pp. 112-120 ...

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COMO SIRVEN AL CONSUMIDOR DE

CONTENIDOS ON LINE, EN TIEMPOS

DE SHARE CULTURE, la:

TECNICA O MEDOLOGIA LLAMADA:

1. Repertorio de palabras clave.

2. Keywords

AUNQUE CONSTRUYAS LA PAGINA WEB

PARA TU NUEVO PROYECTO DE:

MYMIPE...

1. La pagina web no tendra visitacion.

2. Si no te tomas el tiempo, como DISENADOR

O DISENADORA, para crear un:

REPERTORIO DE KEYWORDS...

3. Para hacerlo con exito, tienes que USAR

EL SI MAGICO DE KONSTANTIN STANISLAVSKI...

3.1. PREGUNTARTE:

COMO SERIA SI EN VEZ DE DISENADOR,

fuera una PERSONA, buscando LOCALIZAR

este tipo de CONTENIDO DIGITAL ONLINE?

3.2. LOS REPERTORIOS DE PALABRAS

CLAVES, se construyen desde la:

INTUICION DEL DISENADOR WEB O

WEB MASTER...

3.3. Es lo que permite que los BOOTS,

los robots, en los motores de busqueda,

puedan INDEXAR TU CONTENIDO,

AUTOMATICAMENTE.

3.4. Desde los anos 90s del pasado siglo XX

existen BOOTS, que le dan la vuelta a la

INTERNET & al CIBERESPACIO, en 14 dias

o menos...

PERMITIENDO ASI QUE DESDE LA:

WWW,

personas que no sufrieron, como sufrimos

los que estamos, por ejemplo en la internet

dominicana, DESDE 1996, lo que significa:

VIVIR LA INTERNET 1.0

1. DONDE UN ESCRITOR O ESCRITORA...

2. NO PODIA HACER SU VOLUNTAD, de

COMUNICARSE con el usuario o consumidor

final, si PREVIAMENTE, no habia contratado

LOS SERVICIOS PROFESIONALES DEL

CIENTIFICO TICs, llamado:

PROGRAMADOR DE COMPUTOS...

Tuve la buena suerte de CONOCER a

Modesto Duran Parache en el ano : 1996

y juntos nos involucramos en diversos:

EXPERIMENTOS DENTRO DE LAS

CIENCIAS TICs....

Estos fueron los proyectos:

ALOJO punto com, que figura en el

ANUARIO MUNDIAL DE UNESCO,

del ano 2003, con UN ESTUDIO COMPARATIVO

DE PALACIOS, donde se afirma que

resulta EXTRANO que un pais SIN NINGUNA

TRADICION EN CIENCIAS INFORMATICAS,

como REPUBLICA DOMINICANA, hubiera

logrado crear UN PORTAL VERTICAL

COMPLEJO DE SERVICIO PUBLICO, con

mano de obra VOLUNTARIA...

y QUE ESE PORTAL VERTICAL, tenia mas:

visitacion que otros paises GRANDES Y RICOS

como ESPANA, BRASIL, VENEZUELA,

entre otros...

DESDE LA PERSPECTIVA DE LAS CIENCIAS

TICs, ALOJO fue un exito: en PROYECTAR LA

IMAGINACION DOMINICANA, en clave de :

ECONOMIA NARANJA

DE ECONOMIA CREATIVA DOMINICANA

a lo largo del periodo historico: 1996-2004.

SIMULTANEAMENTE CON DICHO PROYECTO

se creo una MYPIME, llamada:

MULTIdom.net

LA CUAL SE ENCARGO en la REGION DEL

CIBAO, por 8 anos de dar conferencias,

hacer presentaciones Power Point,

en Ayuntamientos,

en la ACIS,

en las Camaras de Comercio & de Produccion,

en las organizaciones de la sociedad civil

(OSCs) de la region del Cibao, ayudando a:

1. DEFINIR LA CULTURA CORPORATIVA.

2. EXPLICANDO LAS VENTAJAS O BENEFICIOS

DE:

2.1. EMIGRAR A LA INTERNET.

2.2. TENER PRESENCIA VIRTUAL.

Para las ACTIVIDADES :

1. COMERCIALES,

2. PROFESIONALES,

3. AGRICOLAS.

4. INDUSTRIALES

de los distintos tipos de GERENTES O ADMINISTRADORES DE PROYECTOS

LUCRATIVOS,

SOCIALES,

CULTURALES,

EDUCACIONALES,

DEPORTIVOS,

SOLIDARIOS...

El documento es de ROLANDO PALACIOS (2003):

USOS CULTURALES DE LAS TICs en AMERICA

LATINA & CARIBE.

MODESTO DURAN PARACHE, como:

DISENADOR WEB,

COMO CIENTIFICO TICs,

innovo creando un consorcio llamado:

MERCAFLEx, COMO PROYECTO EXPERIMENTAL

PARA DEMOSTRAR, las ventajas del:

MARKETING ONLINE.

EL B2B.

EL B2C.

Y LAS EXPORTACIONES DE TODO TIPO,

en la economia dominicana naranja o economia

creativa.

Para la creacion de GOODWILL.

Para las relaciones publicas.

Para tender puentes de conexion mundiales

entre :

OFERENTES & DEMANDANTES, en la economia

globalizada, de fines del siglo XX e inicios del siglo

XXI.

LA OTRA HERRAMIENTA DE EDUCACION

AUDIOVISUAL, que creamos, en consorcion

con la fundacion:

INFORMATICA & DESARROLLO, Inc, que

dirige LIC. BERNABE CRUZ, fue una :

PRODUCCION DE UNA SECCION SEMANAL

DE TELEVISION EDUCATIVA, en el viejo

programa :

EL MUNDO DE LAS COMPUTADORAS, emitido

desde TELEVISION NACIONAL, en la ciudad

de SANTIAGO DE LOS CABALLEROS, a lo

largo del mismo periodo historico: 1996-2004.

Yoe F. Santos/CCIAV.

CCIAV, CC4AVE.

Talents, Criticism, Friendship!

Salut, Polis, Ecumene!

(1959-2019)

-------

ROLANDO PALACIOS...

HA SEGUIDO PRODUCIENDO

CIENCIAS TICS...

-------
América Latina y el Caribe:

escenarios posibles y políticas ...

https://unesdoc.unesco.org › Notice

13 La economía mundial y América Latina

a inicios del siglo xxi Orlando Caputo . .....

fue capaz de garantizar EL USO DEL

CONOCIMIENTO

el uso del conocimiento

PARA LOS FINES DEL DESARROLLO

para los fines del desarrollo que ... vivir, unida,

EN SUS SUENOS DE AVANCE:

1. ECONOMICO.

2. SOCIAL.

3. POLITICO.

4. CULTURAL.

en sus sueños de avance económico, social, político y cultural. .....

LA INFORMACION ESTADISTICA

DE ESTE TEXTO

APUNTA A QUE : A PARTIR DE 2003...

La información estadística de este texto apunta que a partir de 2003 el cre- ...

--------

DIVERSIDAD CULTURAL.UNESCO.

----------
Diversidad cultural - UNESDOC - Unesco
https://unesdoc.unesco.org › Notice
by F Kaluf - ‎2005 - ‎

EJERCICIO DE IDENTIFICACION DE:

1. PALABRAS INDIGENAS.

2. AFRICANAS DE USO COTIDIANO.

Ejercicio de identificación de palabras indígenas y africanas de uso cotidiano. ..... Hoy en día la diversidad cultural de América latina abarca además a nuevas ...... que no tienen contacto con el mundo más amplio * Cifra de la ONU para 2003. ......

------

PARA EL DESARROLLO DE LOS PUEBLOS

INDIGENAS DE AMERICA LATINA

-------

para el Desarrollo de los Pueblos Indígenas de América Latina y el Caribe.

-------------

EL PAPEL DE LAS TICS

EN EL DESARROLLO:

UNA MIRADA DESDE...

El papel de las TIC en el desarrollo: una mirada desde la ...
https://www.redalyc.org › pdf

by JAJ Becerra - ‎2010.

RED DE REVISTAS CIENTIFICAS DE

AMERICA LATINA & CARIBE.
Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal ...

PALABRAS CLAVE:

Palabras claves:

KEYWORDS

1. DESARROLLO.

2. TECNOLOGIA.

3. DETERMINISMIO TECNOLOGICO

desarrollo, tecnología, determinismo tecnológico,

4. TIC.

5. SOCIEDAD DE LA INFORMACION

TIC, sociedad de la informa- .... quielevich, 2003) o perversiones (Canclini, ... dos de las TIC, mas no su uso (Callon, 2001). .... terísticas culturales y políticas a la sociedad,.

---------
TICs en la EDUCACION DE AMERICA LATINA

& CARIBE...
---------
(TIC) en educación en América Latina - Digital Repository
https://repositorio.cepal.org › handle

by G Sunkel - ‎2006

Las características de este proceso indican que el acceso a las TIC desde las ... en la

CAPACITACION DE LOS PROFESORES..

capacitación de los profesores en el uso de las tecnologías de manera ... la información y la comunicación (TIC) en educación en América Latina: una ...

FAST-TRACKING

THE DIGITAL REVOLUTION:

Fast-tracking the digital revolution:

BROADBAND FOR LATIN AMERICA

AND THE CARIBBEAN

broadband for Latin America and the Caribbean.

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PROPUESTA TUTORIAL DE EDUCACION

A DISTANCIA...

-------
Propuesta tutorial de Educación

a Distancia desde la ...
https://www.academia.edu › Propuesta_tutorial_de_Educación_a_Distancia_...
Introducción i Rolando Palacios Propuesta tutorial de Educación a Distancia. ..... XX; hasta las tecnologías de información y comunicación (Tic´s) que ....

HACE MAS DE DOS DECADAS...

hace más de dos décadas

POR LAS CIENCIAS SOCIALES

DE AMERICA LATINA & CARIBE

por las ciencias sociales de América Latina y El Caribe. ...

HACE PRESENTE CON SU OFERTA

DE USO DEL TIEMPO LIBRE

hace presente con su oferta de uso del tiempo libre

(CONSUMO CULTURAL TELEDIRIGIDO), ...

------------
HISTORIAS DE LAS TICs

en AMERICA LATINA

& CARIBE

------

Historias de las TIC´s en América Latina y el Caribe
https://publiadmin.fundaciontelefonica.com › publicaciones › add_descargas

PARA HACER UNA HISTORIA DE LA:

INFORMATICA EN AMERICA LATINA

---------

Para hacer una historia de la informática en América Latina ......

CONSULTOR EN DESARROLLOS TICs

& EVALUACION DE IMPACTOS

Consultor en desarrollos TIC y evaluación de impacto del uso de estas ..... tros

VALORES:

1. CULTURALES.

2. IDENTITARIOS.

valores culturales e identitarios;

sin reconocernos en las complejas ......

Al inicio del 2003, se reporta un parque

instalado de 15.000

COMPUTADORAS EN EL SISTEMA:

BANCARIO....

computadoras en el

sistema bancario, y.

---------

LA SOCIEDAD DE LA INFORMACION

EN AMERICA LATINA & CARIBE

---------

La sociedad de la información en América Latina y el Caribe
www.ie.ufrj.br › pdfs › seminarios › pesquisa › texto2710

y culturales predominantes ejercen una marcada influencia sobre las posibilidades ...

DESTACAN LA DECLARACION DE:

BAVARO, 2003

destacan la Declaración de Bávaro de 2003

Y LA CONFERENCIA MINISTERIAL REGIONAL

y la Conferencia Ministerial. Regional de ... (“desarrollo de las TIC”)

Y SU USO Y APROPIACION

PARA EL DESARROLLO TIC.

y su uso y apropiación para el desarrollo (“TIC ...

RAPIDA & MASIVA DE LA HISTORIA

DE AMERICA LATINA & CARIBE

rápida y masiva de la historia de América Latina y el Caribe, y contribuyó.

--------

F& G. EDITORES.

----------

F&G editores
www.fygeditores.com › nsbole07

ANUARIO SOCIAL & POLITICO DE

AMERICA LATINA & CARIBE.

-----------
Anuario Social y Político de América Latina y El Caribe - Año 6 - 2003 Varios autores. Flacso / Unesco / Nueva Sociedad, Caracas, 2003, 136 PP. ... Cordero / Uso social y cultural de las TICs en América Latina / Rolando Palacios / Bibliografía ...

-----------

MICRO DISENO CURRICULAR

----------
Microdiseño Curricular Tic Esp Docencia ... - Calaméo
https://www.calameo.com › books

Title: Microdiseño Curricular Tic Esp Docencia Universitaria 2 0, Author: oswaldo bonivento, Length: 9 pages, Published: ... PALACIOS, Rolando. Uso social y cultural de las TICs en América Latina. Anuario Social y Político de América Latina y el Caribe Nro. 6, Flacso /Unesco / Nueva Sociedad, Caracas, 2003, pp. 112-120 ...

Our Familiar and Institutional Contribution for Dominican Republic Council for Economy and Health

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